After completing this course, the reader will be able to:1. Enumerate reasons for a patient-centered model of care and plan changes in your practice/facility consistent with patient-centered care.2. Differentiate between the general preferences of male and female cancer patients and tailor care of individual patients accordingly.This article is available for continuing medical education credit at CME.TheOncologist.com. CME CME
ABSTRACTAim. Improving quality of care for cancer patients requires insight into their specific wishes, needs, and preferences concerning cancer care. The Oncologist CME Program is located online at http://cme.theoncologist.com/. To take the CME activity related to this article, you must be a registered user.
Symptom Management and Supportive CareThe and attitude of physicians and nurses highest on their list of preferences. There were significant differences between male and female patients concerning preferences in health care in 15 of the 21 scales and in two of the eight single items. Without exception, women found the care aspects mentioned in these scales and items more important than men. Multivariate regression analysis showed that, of all the patient-and diseaserelated factors, gender was the most important independent predictor of patient preferences.
Conclusion.Gender impacts cancer patients' needs and preferences and should be taken into account for optimal cancer care. Cancer care might be tailored toward gender, for example, with regard to the means and extent of communication, manner and extent of support, counseling and rehabilitation, consultation length, and physician assignment. The results of this study may guide health care professionals and organizations to develop a gender-specific health care approach to further improve cancer patientcentered care. The Oncologist 2010;15:648 -655