Factors related to the Identification of Middle-Aged Women Who are Disadvantaged by Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease

Kang, Moon Jung; Yi, Jee Seon; Park, Chang Seung

doi:10.4069/kjwhn.2018.24.2.185

Cited by 7 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…The study results indicated that for the prevention and effective management of ischemic heart disease in middle-aged and older women, a customized program considering the characteristics of the subjects is intensively needed. The importance of women's health care after middle age is emphasized, but in most cases, a uniform program is applied by integrating factors affecting cardiovascular disease [7]. In previous studies [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19], risk factors for ischemic heart disease were selected based on socioeconomic characteristics, some co-morbidities, and clinical test results.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The physical activity variable used the response to the question "Does your work or leisure activity involve moderate-intensity physical activity with a slight shortness of breath or moderately rapid heart rate for at least 10 min?" The clinical characteristic variables were composed of body mass index (BMI), menopause, family history, hypertension, stroke, arthritis, diabetes mellitus, depression, renal failure, and dyslipidemia, with reference to previous studies [7,10,[24][25][26]. BMI was classified as underweight for a value of less than 18.5 kg/m 2 , normal for 18.5 kg/m 2 or more and less than 25.0 kg/m 2 , and obesity for 25.0 kg/m 2 or more.…”

Section: Variable Definitionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Chronic diseases have various causes but no direct cause, making early diagnosis difficult. In addition, the time of disease onset is unclear and the latent period is long [7]. Therefore, since prevention is emphasized more than treatment in chronic diseases, if the characteristics of a group at high risk of cardiovascular disease can be identified and customized interventions suitable for each characteristic can be provided, the prevention and management of cardiovascular disease will be effective.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Predictive Model of Ischemic Heart Disease in Middle-Aged and Older Women Using Data Mining Technique

Lim

2023

JPM

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This study was conducted to identify ischemic heart disease-related factors and vulnerable groups in Korean middle-aged and older women using data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES). Among the 24,229 people who participated in the 2017–2019 survey, 7249 middle-aged women aged 40 and over were included in the final analysis. The data were analyzed using IBM SPSS and SAS Enterprise Miner by chi-squared analysis, logistic regression analysis, and decision tree analysis. The prevalence of ischemic heart disease in the study results was 2.77%, including those diagnosed with myocardial infarction or angina. The factors associated with ischemic heart disease in middle-aged and older women were identified as age, family history, hypertension, dyslipidemia, stroke, arthritis, and depression. The group most vulnerable to ischemic heart disease included women who had hypertension, a family history of ischemic heart disease, and were menopausal. Based on these results, effective management should be achieved by applying customized medical services and health management services for each relevant factor in consideration of the characteristics of the groups with potential risks. This study can be used as basic data that can be helpful in national policy decision making for the management of chronic diseases.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Variable Definitionsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Predictive Model of Ischemic Heart Disease in Middle-Aged and Older Women Using Data Mining Technique

Lim

2023

JPM

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“…Cardio‐cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) is a generic term referring to conditions that affect the heart or the blood vessels 5 and is the leading cause of mortality worldwide. In South Korea, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are the second and fourth leading causes of death, accounting for 9.9% and 7.1% of all deaths, respectively 6 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss and the Risk of Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease

Park,

Jang,

Hurh

et al. 2023

The Laryngoscope

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ObjectivesThis study investigated the association between sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) and the risk of cardio‐cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) among older adults in South Korea.MethodsData from 38,426 patients in the Korean National Health Insurance Service‐Senior Cohort from 2002 to 2019 were collected. The risk of CCVD includes both stroke and acute myocardial infarction. Propensity score matching (1:1) was used to identify pairs of individuals with and without SSNHL (n = 19,213 for cases and controls). Cox proportional hazards regression models were used to analyze the associations between variables.ResultsPatients with SSNHL had a higher risk of CCVD (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.17, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.11–1.24) compared to those without. The risk of CCVD was higher among those who experienced a stroke than those who did not (HR = 1.17 95% CI = 1.10–1.25). Compared to their matched controls, patients with SSNHL were 1.69 times (HR = 1.69 CI = 1.46–1.94) more likely to have CCVD during the first 12 months of the follow‐up period.ConclusionOlder patients with SSNHL are at an increased risk of CCVD. Hence, a more attentive approach featuring aggressive monitoring of patients with SSNHL is required to lessen their risk of CCVD.Level of EvidenceLevel 3 Laryngoscope, 2023

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“…The prevalence of cardiovascular disease in women increases rapidly after the age of 40 years due to hormonal changes related to menopause, changes in the body due to aging, and increased fat accumulation [5]. Menopause is associated with diabetes, body mass index, and a family history of hypertension [6].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between Metabolic Syndrome and the Number of Remaining Teeth in Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Using the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey

Kim

Choi

Chung

2021

JCM

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There are very few studies on metabolic syndrome (MetS) and oral health in postmenopausal women. The purpose of this cross-sectional study was to determine the association between MetS and its components and the number of remaining teeth in postmenopausal women in Korea. The study selected 3320 menopausal women (40–79 years old) from those who participated in the seventh Korea National Health and Nutrition Survey (2016–2018). Multiple regression and multiple logistic regression analyses were performed to determine the association between MetS and its components and the number of remaining teeth. According to the multiple regression analysis, the regression coefficient (B) values were −1.62 (p < 0.05), −1.31 (p < 0.05), −1.60 (p < 0.05), and −2.28 (p < 0.05) in the hypertension group, hyperglycemia group, low high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol group, and MetS prevalence group, respectively. This indicates that the number of remaining teeth was lower in the MetS prevalence group as compared to the non-prevalence groups. As observed in the multiple logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio of the number of remaining teeth (less than 20) was higher in the MetS prevalence group (1.82 (p < 0.05)) as compared to the non-prevalence groups (1.25 (p < 0.05) in the abdominal obesity group, 1.50 (p < 0.05) in the hypertension group, 1.36 (p <0.05) in the hyperglycemia group, and 1.72 (p < 0.05) in the low HDL cholesterol group). Therefore, our results indicate that abdominal obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, and prevalence of MetS are associated with tooth loss in postmenopausal women.

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Factors related to the Identification of Middle-Aged Women Who are Disadvantaged by Cardio-cerebrovascular Disease

Cited by 7 publications

References 18 publications

A Predictive Model of Ischemic Heart Disease in Middle-Aged and Older Women Using Data Mining Technique

A Predictive Model of Ischemic Heart Disease in Middle-Aged and Older Women Using Data Mining Technique

Association between Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss and the Risk of Cardio Cerebrovascular Disease

Association between Metabolic Syndrome and the Number of Remaining Teeth in Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Analysis Using the Korean National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey

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