Factors Related to Glycemic Control in IDDM and Insulin-Treated NIDDM Patients in Current Practice: A comparison of care policies

Mp, Garancini; Gallus, Giuseppe; Cucinotta, Domenico; Rossi, Antônio; Riccardi, Gabriele

doi:10.2337/diacare.20.11.1659

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 17 publications

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“…After screening the titles and abstracts of all references, 262 potentially eligible articles were read full text. Fifty‐five studies met the inclusion criteria of this review . As 2 studies examined identical associations within the same sample, we only included 1 paper in our study .…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Bijlsma-Rutte

Rutters

Elders

et al. 2018

Diabetes Metabolism Res

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Up until now, differences in HbA levels by socio-economic status (SES) have been identified, but not yet quantified in people with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was therefore to assess the difference in HbA levels between people with type 2 diabetes of different SES in a systematic review and meta-analysis. A systematic literature search was conducted in MEDLINE, Embase, Ebsco, and the Cochrane Library until January 14, 2018. Included studies described adults with type 2 diabetes in whom the association between SES and HbA levels was studied. Studies were rated for methodological quality and data were synthesized quantitatively (meta-analysis) and qualitatively (levels of evidence), stratified for type of SES variable, i.e., education, income, deprivation, and employment. Fifty-one studies were included: 15 high, 27 moderate, and 9 of low methodological quality. Strong evidence was provided that people of low SES have higher HbA levels than people of high SES, for deprivation, education, and employment status. The pooled mean difference in HbA levels between people of low and high SES was 0.26% (95% CI, 0.09-0.43) or 3.12 mmol/mol (95% CI, 1.21-5.04) for education and 0.20% (95% CI, -0.05 to 0.46) or 2.36 mmol/mol (95%CI, -0.61 to 5.33) for income. In conclusion, our systematic review and meta-analysis showed that there was an inverse association between SES and HbA levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Future research should focus on finding SES-sensitive strategies to reduce HbA levels in people with type 2 diabetes.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…There were 8 studies on the association between employment status and HbA 1c levels . Quantitative data synthesis was not performed due to low number of studies (2 studies).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Bijlsma-Rutte

Rutters

Elders

et al. 2018

Diabetes Metabolism Res

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Gender and Treatment Differences in Knowledge, Health Beliefs, and Metabolic Control in Mexican Americans With Type 2 Diabetes

et al. 2000

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Factors Related to Glycemic Control in IDDM and Insulin-Treated NIDDM Patients in Current Practice: A comparison of care policies

Abstract: These results suggest that the confirmed benefits of a multiple-injection regimen in IDDM cannot be simply extrapolated to NIDDM, where patients' awareness and medical attention to complications proved to be the most important factors in current practice.

Cited by 2 publications

References 17 publications

Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Gender and Treatment Differences in Knowledge, Health Beliefs, and Metabolic Control in Mexican Americans With Type 2 Diabetes

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Factors Related to Glycemic Control in IDDM and Insulin-Treated NIDDM Patients in Current Practice: A comparison of care policies

Abstract: These results suggest that the confirmed benefits of a multiple-injection regimen in IDDM cannot be simply extrapolated to NIDDM, where patients' awareness and medical attention to complications proved to be the most important factors in current practice.

Cited by 2 publications

References 17 publications

Socio‐economic status and HbA1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Socio‐economic status and HbA1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Gender and Treatment Differences in Knowledge, Health Beliefs, and Metabolic Control in Mexican Americans With Type 2 Diabetes

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Product

Resources

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Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Socio‐economic status and HbA_1c in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta‐analysis