Factors Leading to Reluctance of Blood Donors from Blood Donation in Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Background: Recruitment of safe blood donors is challenging in many countries, worldwide. Assessment of knowledge and attitude towards blood donation is a cornerstone in implementing a sustainable blood donation system. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to assess the factors leading to reluctance of blood donors from blood donation in Saudi Arabia. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional descriptive study conducted in city of Hail, Northern Saudi Arabia. Data about blood donation were obtained from 711 Saudi volunteers living in of Hail. Results: Approximately 293/711(27%) of the participants believed that absence of awareness campaigns is a major reluctance factor for blood donation. Around 143/711(20%) of the participants believed that Lack of awareness in the media is a major reluctance factor for blood donation. Conclusion: Addressing the factors leading to donor's reluctance towards blood donation can improve the development of positive attitude towards blood donation among Saudi population. Factors leading to donor's reluctance towards blood donation should be considered when designing a competent program for sustainable, safe and sufficient blood donation system.