Factors Associated with the Adoption of Health Information Technologies to Increase Patient Engagement in US Hospitals

Abstract

Tÿ WXY Z[ \Xÿ [ ]^_à Y [ Xÿ [ ]ÿ a bXÿ cd Wd ÿ [ ]\e _^[ ]fÿ Y Xa g[ e h ÿ a Y gZXe h ÿ g]^ÿ ig]j[ ]fh ÿ bgZXÿ iXX]ÿ g[ÿ a kÿ l gY ÿ k_a mg\Xÿ a bXÿ cd Wd ÿbXge a bÿXY Z[ \XÿX\a kY ÿ[ ]ÿa bX[ Y ÿg^kma [ k]ÿg]^ÿ_Xÿkl ÿ[ ]l kY nga [ k]ÿa X\b]ke kfod ÿpk]Xq_X]a e oh ÿ[ a ÿ[ ÿ mY X_nX^ÿa bga ÿa bXÿbXge a b\gY Xÿ[ ]^_à Y oÿ_]^XY mXY l kY n`ÿ\knmgY X^ÿa kÿa bXXÿka bXY ÿ[ ]^_à Y [ XÿiX\g_Xÿ[ a ÿ Y X\X[ ZXÿ n[ ][ nge ÿ iX]Xl [ a ÿ l Y knÿ \kà ÿX\Y XgXÿ_Xÿ a kÿ \kkŶ[ ]ga [ k]ÿ kl ÿ [ ]l kY nga [ k]ÿ mY k\X`[ ]fÿ r sY o]t ke l k]ÿ g]^ÿ u[ a a h ÿ vwwxy ÿ Wa [ Y kbh ÿ vwwvz d ÿ ÿ {kÿ [ ]\X]a [ Z[ |Xÿ \bg]fXh ÿ a bXÿ cd Wd ÿ pk]fY X`ÿ mg`X^ÿ a bXÿ uXge a bÿ } ]l kY nga [ k]ÿ {X\b]ke kfoÿ l kY ÿ\k]kn[ \ÿ g]^ÿ pe [ ][ \ge ÿ uXge a bÿ r u} {~puz ÿ \a ÿ gÿ mgY a ÿ kl ÿ a bXÿ nXY [ \g]ÿ X\kZXY oÿ g]^ÿ X[ ]ZXà nX]a ÿ \a ÿ r z ÿ kl ÿ vwwd ÿ {bXÿ \a ÿ g]a [ \[ mga Xÿ a bga ÿ a bXÿ g^kma [ k]ÿ kl ÿ bXge a bÿ [ ]l kY nga [ k]ÿ a X\b]ke kfoÿ r u} {z ÿ [ e e ÿ [ nmY kZXÿ bXge a bÿ \gY Xÿ q_ge [ a oh ÿ Y X^_\Xÿ bXge a bÿ[ mgY [ a [ Xh ÿ g]^ÿ mY knka Xÿ mga [ X]a \X]a XY X^ÿXe [ ZXY oÿ kl ÿ nX^[ \ge ÿ \gY Xd ÿ W_ià g]a [ ge ÿ [ ]ZXà nX]à ÿbgZXÿiXX]ÿng^Xÿa kÿX]\k_Y gfXÿmbo[ \[ g]ÿg]^ÿbkm[ a gè ÿmgY a [ \[ mga [ ]fÿ[ ]ÿX^[ \gY Xÿg]^ÿ X^[ \g[ÿ a kÿ _Xÿ \XY a [ l [ X^ÿe X\a Y k][ \ÿ uXge a bÿ X\kŶÿ ruz ÿ oà Xn`ÿ [ ]ÿ gÿ nXg][ ]fl _e ÿ goÿ r se _nX]a bge h ÿ vwwz d ÿ ÿ } ]ÿ vwh ÿ a bXÿ nXg][ ]fl _e ÿ _Xÿ mY kfY gnÿ gÿ Y Xme g\X^ÿ ioÿ a bXÿ X^[ \gY Xÿuÿ } ]\X]a [ ZXÿ Y kfY gnÿ _]^XY ÿ a bXÿXY [ a sgX^ÿ} ]\X]a [ ZXÿgonX]a ÿWoà Xnÿr } Wz h ÿmgY a ÿkl ÿa bXÿX^[ \gY Xÿ\\X`ÿg]^ÿpu} ÿ Xg_a bkY [ |ga [ k]ÿ \a ÿ r pz d ÿ {bXÿ fkgè ÿ kl ÿ a bXÿ mY kfY gnÿ Y Xng[ ]ÿ a bXÿ gnXÿ r uXge a b} {d fkZh ÿ vwz d ÿ ÿ \kY Xÿ m[ e e gY ÿkl ÿa bXÿmY kfY gnÿ[ ÿX]fgf[ ]fÿmga [ X]à ÿg]^ÿa bX[ Y ÿl gn[ e [ Xÿ[ ]ÿa bX[ Y ÿbXge a bd ÿ{bXÿcd Wd ÿXmgY a nX]a ÿkl ÿ uXge a bÿ g]^ÿ u_ng]ÿ WXY Z[ \X ÿ ga [ k]ge ÿ _ge [ a oÿ Wa Y ga Xfoÿ Z[ Xÿ mga [ X]a ÿ X]fgfXnX]a ÿ gÿ Z[ a ge ÿ a kÿ bXge a bÿ \gY Xÿ mke [ \oÿr fX]\oÿl kY ÿuXge a b\gY XÿXXgY \bÿg]^ÿ_ge [ a oh ÿvwz h ÿg]^ÿ_mmkY à ÿ]Xÿ\gY Xÿ^Xe [ ZXY oÿnk^Xè ÿ g[ nX^ÿ ga ÿ [ nmY kZ[ ]fÿ \gY Xÿ q_ge [ a oÿ g]^ÿ bXge a bÿ k_a \knXÿ r bXY ]ÿ Xa ÿ ge h ÿ vwz d ÿ ÿ vÿ k_Y ]ge ÿ kl ÿ Y fg][ |ga [ k]ge ÿ ò\bke kfoÿ ke d ÿ r xz ÿ vwÿ