Factors Associated with Sequelae of Campylobacter and Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infections: A Systematic Review

Esan, Oluwaseun B; Pearce, Madison E.; Hecke, Oliver van; Roberts, Nia; Collins, Dylan; Violato, Mara; McCarthy, Noel D.; Perera, Rafael; Fanshawe, Thomas R

doi:10.1016/j.ebiom.2016.12.006

Cited by 35 publications

(39 citation statements)

References 64 publications

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“…We found no association between development of MSK symptoms and antibiotic treatment of TD. This accords with research showing that antibiotic treatment of infections caused by Campylobacter , ETEC or non-typhoidal Salmonellae does not prevent postinfectious joint symptoms 32–35. To our knowledge, the present investigation is the first to scrutinise the relation between antibiotic treatment of TD and MSK symptoms among travellers.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Reactive arthritis and other musculoskeletal symptoms associated with acquisition of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli (DEC)

et al. 2020

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ObjectivesUsing a prospective research design, we evaluated the association between acquisition of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) and development of reactive arthritis (ReA) and other reactive musculoskeletal (MSK) symptoms among international travellers.MethodsA total of 526 study participants were asked to provide pretravel and post-travel stool samples and fill in questionnaires (pretravel, post-travel and 3-week follow-up). A multiplex quantitative PCR assay was deployed to detect five DEC comprising enteroaggregative E. coli, enteropathogenic E. coli, enterotoxigenic E. coli, enterohaemorrhagic E. coli and enteroinvasive E. coli and Salmonella, Shigella, Campylobacter, Yersinia, and Vibrio cholerae. Multivariate analysis was employed to identify factors predisposing to MSK symptoms. New post-travel MSK symptoms reported by participants with DEC were assessed by phone interviews and, if needed, clinically confirmed.ResultsFrom among the total of 224 volunteers who returned all questionnaires and stool specimens, 38 (17.0%) reported MSK symptoms. Multivariate analysis revealed that acquisition of DEC was associated with MSK symptoms (OR 3.9; 95% CI 1.2 to 13.3). Of the 151 with only-DEC, four (2.6%) had ReA, two (1.3%) reactive tendinitis and three (2.0%) reactive arthralgia. ReA was mostly mild, and all patients with ReA were negative for human leucocyte antigen B27. Antibiotic treatment of travellers’ diarrhoea did not prevent development of MSK symptoms.ConclusionA total of 17% of volunteers reported post-travel MSK symptoms. DEC acquisition was associated with an increased risk of developing them, yet the ReA incidence remained low and the clinical picture mild. Antibiotic treatment did not protect against development of MSK symptoms.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 85%

Reactive arthritis and other musculoskeletal symptoms associated with acquisition of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli (DEC)

et al. 2020

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“…The aetiological agents studied in the articles analysed are similar to the ones found in the literature before the period of study [8,[46][47][48]. However, some aetiological agents such as surgery, chikungunya virus (CHIKV), ZIKV and human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV) stand out as novelties in the list of aetiological agents that trigger the development of GBS [13,30].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

Systematic review of factors associated with the development of Guillain–Barré syndrome 2007–2017: what has changed?

Wachira

Peixoto

Oliveira

2018

Tropical Med Int Health

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Objective The objective of this study was to describe the factors associated with the development of Guillain–Barré syndrome, both infectious and non‐infectious, during and after the A(H1N1) influenza pandemic in 2009 and the recent Zika virus epidemic in the Americas. Method Systematic review of literature on factors associated with the development of the Guillain–Barré syndrome published between 2007 and 2017 listed in EBSCO, MEDLINE and LILACS databases. The quality of the studies was evaluated using the Newcastle Ottawa Scale. Results Thirty‐four articles met inclusion criteria and were selected for analysis. Their quality was considered good in relation to most of the items evaluated. Many aetiological agents had the results of association with Guillain–Barré syndrome, among them Campylobacter jejuni, influenza vaccine – both pandemic and seasonal vaccines, respiratory infection, gastrointestinal infection among others. The aetiological agents found are, in most part, the same reported prior to the study period. The association with surgeries, chikungunya virus (CHIKV), Zika virus and quadrivalent human papillomavirus vaccine stand out as new aetiological agents in the list of the various possible agents that trigger Guillain–Barré syndrome reported in the study period. There were no Brazilian studies identified during this period. Conclusions The results of the review reaffirmed C. jejuni as the major trigger of GBS, whereas the association of influenza vaccines and GBS is less clear; Zika virus infection in association with GBS was found in only one study.

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“…Complications and long-term sequelae after an episode of acute gastroenteritis of infectious aetiology have been described for Campylobacter jejuni , Escherichia coli , most serotypes of Salmonella enterica [6], Yersinia enterocolitica [7], Giardia lamblia [8–10] and norovirus [11]. Besides considerable accumulated knowledge of the acute phase of cryptosporidiosis, there is growing evidence for the presence of long-term health implications following an acute episode of Cryptosporidium infection.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Long-term sequelae of sporadic cryptosporidiosis: a follow-up study

Iglói

Mughini‐Gras

Lochlainn

et al. 2018

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis

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To determine the frequency of occurrence of sequelae following cryptosporidiosis. A follow-up study was performed during a case-control study for sporadic cryptosporidiosis in the Netherlands (2013–2016). Cryptosporidiosis cases were invited to complete a follow-up questionnaire 4 months after diagnosis. Using a case-crossover study design, we compared the frequencies of reported symptoms 4 months after the acute phase to those reported 4 months before the onset of illness and during illness. Frequencies of symptoms in the pre- to post-infection phases were also compared with those of a population control group. Cryptosporidium species-specific effects were also studied. Logistic regression was used to calculate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) for symptoms occurrence. Of the 731 available cases, 443 (60%) responded and 308 (42%) could be included in the follow-up study. The median age was 26 years (range 1–80); 58% were female; 30% were infected with C. hominis and 70% with C. parvum. Compared to before illness, cases were significantly more likely to report dizziness (OR = 2.25), headache (OR = 2.15), fatigue (OR = 2.04), weight loss (OR = 1.82), diarrhoea (OR = 1.50), abdominal pain (OR = 1.38) or joint pain (OR = 1.84). However, symptoms of joint pain and headache occurred among cases after illness at a rate that was not significantly different from that observed in the general population. There were no significant differences in post-infection symptom occurrence between C. hominis and C. parvum. The disease burden of cryptosporidiosis extends beyond the acute phase of the infection, with cases reporting both intestinal and extra-intestinal symptoms up to 4 months following infection.

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Factors Associated with Sequelae of Campylobacter and Non-typhoidal Salmonella Infections: A Systematic Review

Cited by 35 publications

References 64 publications

Reactive arthritis and other musculoskeletal symptoms associated with acquisition of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli (DEC)

Reactive arthritis and other musculoskeletal symptoms associated with acquisition of diarrhoeagenic Escherichia coli (DEC)

Systematic review of factors associated with the development of Guillain–Barré syndrome 2007–2017: what has changed?

Long-term sequelae of sporadic cryptosporidiosis: a follow-up study

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