Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life of institutionalized elders

Oliveira, Luiz Fabrício Santos de; Wanderley, Rayssa Lucena; Araújo, Elza Cristina Farias de; Medeiros, Mariana Marinho Davino de; Figueredo, Olívia Maria Costa de; Pinheiro, Mayara Abreu; Garcia, Renata Cunha Matheus Rodrigues; Cavalcanti, Yuri Wanderley

doi:10.1590/1807-3107bor-2021.vol35.0015

Cited by 12 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 29 publications

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“…The ratio of older patients with overweight or obesity was comparable with the prevalence of older people with obesity in studies of the general Thai population [ 31 , 32 ]. The median age of older participants was matched, with no difference between the sexes and with no negative effect on OHRQoL, which is in contrast with the studies of Lindmark et al [ 12 ] and Oliveira et al [ 13 ]. BMI, WC, TG, and systolic BP were higher in the obese group than in the non-obese group, confirming the recruitment of participants for the study who experienced adverse impacts on OHRQoL.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

“…Dry mouth has not often been studied in relation to OHRQoL and is usually investigated in the general older population, not taking BMI into account [ 3 ]. Older adults in Brazil with a history of chronic disease and negative perceptions of their general health exhibited a significantly higher prevalence of poor OHRQoL [ 6 , 13 ]. In the present study, we recruited 123 Thai people aged over 60 years.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies indicate that lower OHRQoL in older adults is associated with increased age, sex, socioeconomic disadvantage, anxiety or depression, negative self-rated general health, poor oral health, lack of dentures, dry mouth, poor chewing and swallowing function, and irregular dental visits [ 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ]. Poor nutritional status has also a deleterious effect on OHRQoL [ 5 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Increased Oral Dryness and Negative Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Older People with Overweight or Obesity

2022

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This cross-sectional study was to evaluate the association between the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of older Thai people with obesity and oral health indicators. General and oral conditions were assessed. Oral dryness was determined using the Xerostomia Inventory-11 (XI-11) and clinical oral dryness score (CODS). OHRQoL was evaluated by the oral health impact profile (OHIP-14). Participants were aged 60–86 years; 73 (59.3%) were overweight or obese, and 50 (40.7%) were normal weight. Older patients with obesity had almost four times the rate of hypertension (OR = 3.59; 95%CI:1.34–9.60; p = 0.002), more missing teeth (p = 0.025), and higher CODS (p = 0.014) than those without obesity. The total XI-11 scores were positively associated with the total CODS, after adjusting for BMI (r = 0.267, p = 0.003). Those with obesity had almost three times the tendency for a negative OHRQoL compared with the non-obese (OR = 2.73; 95%CI:1.12–6.71; p = 0.04). After adjusting for all related factors, the chances of predicting an OHIP-14 score of four based on obesity and total XI-11 score were 4.42 (95%CI:1.57–12.47; p = 0.005) and 1.11 (95%CI:1.02–1.20; p = 0.013), respectively. Obesity had an increasingly undesirable negative impact on the OHRQoL of older Thai people and was influenced by BMI and oral dryness.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 86%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Increased Oral Dryness and Negative Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Older People with Overweight or Obesity

2022

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“…20,21 Epidemiologic studies on the predictors of OHRQoL suggest that dental clinical measures, demographics, and socioeconomic status are relevant factors related to OHRQoL among older adults. 12,19,22 Poor quality of life has been associated with frailty. 23 Hence, interventions aimed at mitigating and even preventing frailty have the potential to improve the quality of life of community-dwelling older adults.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Frailty and oral health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study

et al. 2021

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Poor oral health has been associated with frailty among older adults. However, limited evidence has been available on whether frailty can affect oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) in older adults. This study aimed to investigate the relationship between frailty and OHRQoL among community-dwelling older adults. A household-based cross-sectional study involving community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and older was conducted in the city of Bauru, Brazil. Data on frailty status, sociodemographic characteristics, self-perceived dental care needs, and OHRQoL (OHIP-14) were collected through individual interviews. The use of and the need for total dental prostheses were assessed through clinical examinations. Logistic regression was used to determine whether frailty status and covariates were associated with OHRQoL prevalence measures (OHIP-14 total score ≥ 1 and OHIP-14 fairly/very often ≥ 1). The sample comprised 334 participants, among whom 58.7% and 41.3% were between 65-74 and 75-102 years old, respectively. The prevalence of moderate to severe frailty was 12.3%. Moderate to severe frailty (OR = 4.49; 95%CI 1.29-15.66), the need for lower dental prosthesis (OR = 2.20; 95%CI 1.27-3.81), and self-perceived dental care need (OR = 3.90; 95%CI 2.14-7.14) were associated with OHIP-14 total score ≥1. Moderate to severe frailty (OR = 2.95; 95%CI 1.33-6.55), being female (OR = 2.24; 95%CI 1.34-3.75), and self-perceived dental care need (OR = 4.80; 95%CI 2.86-8.03) were associated with OHIP-14 fairly/very often ≥1. Overall, our results showed that moderate to severe frailty was significantly associated with poor OHRQoL in community-dwelling older adults.

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“…Como também, pode favorecer o desenvolvimento de doenças sistêmicas, como a obesidade, hipertensão arterial e diabetes (SILVA e LABUTO, 2022).Os estudos apontam a importância da presença do cirurgião-dentista em ILPI, por meio de programas educativos voltados para a prevenção e promoção dos cuidados à saúde, instruções de higiene oral, como também o acompanhamento do profissional, contribuindo com a redução da negligência observada no cuidado com a saúde bucal destes idosos(FALCÃO et al, 2019;KLOTZ et al, 2020).O questionário Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI), validado e traduzido para o português, é aplicado em muitas pesquisas por se tratar da autopercepção do idoso quanto à saúde bucal e apresentarse importante para compreensão de suas expectativas ao tratamento odontológico, embora não seja da rotina do cirurgião-dentista em sua prática clínica(CARVALHO et al, 2013). Enquanto o Índice de Placa (PI) e Índice de dentes cariados, obturados ou perdidos (CPO-D) são muito utilizados, principalmente pela saúde Isto apenas ilustra que a saúde bucal é muitas vezes vista como um sistema separado do restante do organismo(OLIVEIRA et al, 2021;CHIESI, 2019). Portanto, existe a necessidade de criação de protocolos de atendimento odontológicos aplicados pelo cirurgião-dentista, como também, a realização de mais programas de orientação e capacitação dos cuidadores e equipe de enfermagem (SILVA e LABUTO, 2022).…”

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Avaliação da satisfação de mulheres na assistência ao parto normal em maternidades: Revisão integrativa

Silva¹,

Nóbrega²,

Albuquerque³

et al. 2023

Tópicos Em Ciências Da Saúde - Volume 31

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Factors associated with oral health-related quality of life of institutionalized elders

Cited by 12 publications

References 29 publications

Increased Oral Dryness and Negative Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Older People with Overweight or Obesity

Increased Oral Dryness and Negative Oral Health-Related Quality of Life in Older People with Overweight or Obesity

Frailty and oral health-related quality of life in community-dwelling older adults: a cross-sectional study

Avaliação da satisfação de mulheres na assistência ao parto normal em maternidades: Revisão integrativa

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