2017
DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2017-211480
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Factors associated with disease progression in early-diagnosed pulmonary arterial hypertension associated with systemic sclerosis: longitudinal data from the DETECT cohort

Abstract: Objective: Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a severe complication of systemic sclerosis (SSc). In this longitudinal study, we aimed to identify factors associated with an unfavourable outcome in SSc patients with early PAH (SSc-PAH) from the DETECT cohort. Methods Conclusion:More than 40% of early-diagnosed SSc-PAH patients had disease progression during a short follow-up time, with male gender, functional capacity, and pulmonary function tests at PAH diagnosis being associated with progression. This … Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…For example, in the previously described EUSTAR study examining cardiac dysfunction in SSc, male sex was independently predictive of new onset PAH (odds ratio of 2.66) (58). In a study that included patients with SSc-PAH enrolled in the DETECT cohort study for up to three years, univariate logistic regression revealed that male sex was associated (odds ratio of 4.1) with disease progression (63). Whereas, in the Spanish RESCLE cohort study, the investigators reported a clear predominance of pulmonary hypertension in females, in particular, in the absence of interstitial lung disease (40)…”
Section: Respiratorymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…For example, in the previously described EUSTAR study examining cardiac dysfunction in SSc, male sex was independently predictive of new onset PAH (odds ratio of 2.66) (58). In a study that included patients with SSc-PAH enrolled in the DETECT cohort study for up to three years, univariate logistic regression revealed that male sex was associated (odds ratio of 4.1) with disease progression (63). Whereas, in the Spanish RESCLE cohort study, the investigators reported a clear predominance of pulmonary hypertension in females, in particular, in the absence of interstitial lung disease (40)…”
Section: Respiratorymentioning
confidence: 97%
“…When compared with European Society of Cardiology/European Respiratory Society 2009 guidelines, the DETECT algorithm recommended more patients for RHC and detected more patients with PAH [ 129 ]. In DETECT study where 57 patients with SSc-PAH were followed [ 130 ], 44% (25/57) of them showed progression during a median follow-up of 12.6 months. Thirteen of the twenty-five showed mild PAH in WHO functional class I or II.…”
Section: Lung Involvement In Systemic Sclerosis (Ssc)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thirteen of the twenty-five showed mild PAH in WHO functional class I or II. Factors associated with progression were male gender, lower DLCO, higher FVC/DLCO ratio, and poor functional capacity [ 130 ].…”
Section: Lung Involvement In Systemic Sclerosis (Ssc)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[78,79]. The DETECT cohort included patients with mild PAH and specific determinants of PAH progression have been elucidated using data from this cohort [80] and align with variables such as Nt-pro-BNP and low DLco identified in other cohorts [52,81,82]. The DETECT algorithm first examines six variables (FVC, telangiectasia, ACA positivity, electrocardiogram right axis deviation and serum levels of Nt-pro-BNP and urate) to generate a score.…”
Section: [H2] Screening and Diagnosis Of Pulmonary Hypertensionmentioning
confidence: 99%