Factors associated with Cognitive Decline in the Elderly in Community

Kwon, Young-Sook; Paek, Kyung-Shin

doi:10.14400/jdc.2014.12.2.587

Cited by 10 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…선행 연구 (Choi et al, 2020;Klencklen et al, 2017;Sung & Kwag, 2012;Valech, et al, 2018) 에서도 노화로 인한 인지기능 감퇴에 대한 연구결과는 일관적이다. (Kim, 2010;Kim, Kim, & Kim, 2011;Kwon & Paek, 2014;Won & Kim, 2003). Lee, Kim, Lee, Chung과 Park (2012)이 청년, 중 년, 노인으로 구분된 세 연령 집단을 대상으로 인지기능을 살펴본 결과, 연령 증가에 따른 인지기능의 감소가 공통적으로 나타났었 다.…”

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“…Lee, Kim, Lee, Chung과 Park (2012)이 청년, 중 년, 노인으로 구분된 세 연령 집단을 대상으로 인지기능을 살펴본 결과, 연령 증가에 따른 인지기능의 감소가 공통적으로 나타났었 다. 교육수준도 노년층의 인지기능에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인으로 (Kim, 2010;Kwon & Paek, 2014;Won & Kim, 2003), 교육은 건강한 삶을 도모하는 방식으로 생활을 영위하고 조절하는 데 필요한 자 원을 제공해 주며 연령이 증가할수록 그 영향력이 더욱 커지는 것 으로 알려져 있다 (Mirowsky & Ross, 2005). 또한, Jeon (2013) (Steverink, Westerhof, Bode, & Dittmann-Kohli, 2001).…”

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A Longitudinal Analysis of the Cognitive Function and Related Factors in Older Adults Using a Multilevel Growth Model

Jo¹,

Sung²,

Lee³

2021

Commun Sci Disord

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Objectives: The purpose of this study is to examine changes in the cognitive function of the elderly over time and to identify factors affecting the cognitive decline by dividing them into multidimensional factors such as socio-demographic factors, physical and mental health factors, hearing factors, and social contact factors.Methods: This study used the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA). A multilevel growth model analysis was conducted on 992 elderly people aged 60 or older who had been measured repeatedly seven times from 2006 to 2018.Results: First, the results showed that the cognitive function of the elderly decreased linearly over the years. Second, the initial status of cognitive function decreased as the age increased and as education level and economic condition decreased. The change rate of the cognitive function increased as education level increased. Third, at each time point, depression level had a negative effect on cognitive function, and subjective hearing condition had a negative effect on cognitive function. These influences decreased over time.Conclusion: The lower the education level, the higher the depression level; and the worse the subjective hearing condition, the more likely the elderly are to experience cognitive decline. Because the impact on cognitive function is large in the early stages of depression and hearing loss, it is necessary to detect them early and to make appropriate intervention to prevent cognitive decline.

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A Longitudinal Analysis of the Cognitive Function and Related Factors in Older Adults Using a Multilevel Growth Model

Jo¹,

Sung²,

Lee³

2021

Commun Sci Disord

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

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Effect on Cognitive Function in Elderly People

Lee¹,

Lee

2015

KJ-HSM

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Objectives : The purpose of this study was to identify the effect on cognitive function in elderly people above 65 years of age. Methods : The data were collected from June 1 to August 30 2014. Data were collected by questionnaire from 994 elderly people. The instruments for this study were ADL, IADL, depression, MMSE-DS. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients, multiple linear regression with the SPSS/WIN 18.0 program. Results : The significant factors influencing MMSE-DS were education(β=-0.314, p<.001), IADL(β=0.196, p<.001), age(β=-0.168, p<.001), exercise time(β=0.089, p=.004), economic conditions(β=0.086, p=.007), depression(β =-0.084, p=.001), income(β=-0.083, p=.003), sleep time(β=-0.079, p=.001), medical insurance(β=0.059, p=.024) and leisure(β=0.057, p=.039). Conclusions : Based on the study, subjects with cognitive impairment detected at an early stage it is necessary to intervene in consideration of the individual characteristics and to develop and apply the program that improve the living habits such as exercise and sleep, and decreasing depression.

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The Study on Design and Implementation of Cloud-based Education System: Introducing Hang-Out Education System

Lee¹,

Park²

2015

Journal of Digital Convergence

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The Many universities and educational institutions have focused on shifting education paradigm into smart learning using high-tech devices and internet as the level of technology has growing rapidly in every society. Especially, cyber universities and open universities in Korea are trying to develop educational network system and infrastructure corresponding to new convergence technology environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to introduce clouded based education system in order to suggest an effective way of using new educational learning system. This study shows the case of Hangout learning system used in K University in Korea to suggest a new educational learning model for real-time lecture and cloud based service platform for improving educational learning environment.

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Factors associated with Cognitive Decline in the Elderly in Community

Cited by 10 publications

References 12 publications

A Longitudinal Analysis of the Cognitive Function and Related Factors in Older Adults Using a Multilevel Growth Model

A Longitudinal Analysis of the Cognitive Function and Related Factors in Older Adults Using a Multilevel Growth Model

Effect on Cognitive Function in Elderly People

The Study on Design and Implementation of Cloud-based Education System: Introducing Hang-Out Education System

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