Factors Associated with a Health-promoting Lifestyle among Adults and Older Adults in the Era of COVID-19: An Integrative Review

Suksatan, Wanich; Teravecharoenchai, Supat; Sarayuthpitak, Jintana

doi:10.3889/oamjms.2022.9385

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 41 publications

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“…Maintaining physical and mental well-being throughout life and into old age, SN contributes to HPBs and quality of life [ 43 ]. A recent integrative review of factors associated with HPBs during the COVID-19 pandemic revealed that more social engagement with SNs was associated with HPBs among older adults [ 44 ]. These findings have been supported with a prior SEM study that examined the factors affecting HPBs among older women in Korea [ 45 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-Promoting Behaviors among Older Adults with Noncommunicable Diseases in Rural and Urban Areas during the New Normal Post-COVID-19 Era: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

2022

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This study aimed to develop and test a causal relationship among perceived self-efficacy (PSE), health literacy (HL), access to COVID-19 preventive material (ACPM), social networks (SN), and health-promoting behaviors (HPBs). Multistage stratified random sampling was used to recruit 250 older adults with noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) from Thai urban and rural communities. The data were collected with self-reported questionnaires. Data analyses used descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling. The results indicated that participants in urban communities had higher PSE, ACPM, HL, SN, and HPBs than rural participants. The fitness parameters of the modified model (χ2 = 71.936, df = 58, p-value = 0.103, χ2/df = 1.240; root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.031; standardized root mean square residual (SRMR) = 0.042; goodness of fit index (GFI) = 0.964; normed-fit index (NFI) = 0.964; comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.993) indicated its suitability as the research model. HPBs were directly positively influenced by PSE (β = 0.40, p < 0.001), ACPM (β = 0.24, p < 0.001), HL (β = 0.19, p < 0.01), and SN (β = 0.01, p < 0.05). Therefore, taking all predicting variables together could explain 81.0% of the variance in HPBs. Multidisciplinary healthcare teams could use these findings to establish proper interventions or healthcare activities to increase HPBs among older adults, particularly in this era of the “new normal.”

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Health-Promoting Behaviors among Older Adults with Noncommunicable Diseases in Rural and Urban Areas during the New Normal Post-COVID-19 Era: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

2022

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“…The positive feedback from the residents emphasized the significance of accessible and efficient healthcare services in ensuring the well-being of the population. According to Suksatan et al (2022), the concept of health promotion suggests that individuals' adoption of behaviors that promote their health is influenced by the cognitive and emotional factors related to those behaviors. These factors interacted with their personal characteristics and past experiences.…”

Section: -Impact Of Covid-mentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Primary Healthcare Services Delivery as Perceived by Rural Residents

Mae R. Silvosa,

Cabanado,

J. Noble

et al. 2024

ijcsrr

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This study assessed the impact of the CoViD-19 pandemic on primary healthcare services in Barangay Mabua, Surigao City. Employing a quantitative research design, the study profiled participants and investigated the pandemic’s effects on healthcare delivery. Purposive sampling was used, and data was collected through a validated questionnaire. The research objectives included examining variance based on participant profiles and deriving recommendations. The findings revealed a significant impact of the pandemic on primary healthcare services, with preventive and rehabilitative services showing variance across demographics. The study concluded that despite challenges, primary healthcare services continued to cater to the community. The implications of the research were far-reaching, offering insights for policymakers, healthcare providers, and the community. The recommendations encompassed health literacy campaigns, collaborative efforts, and financial assistance programs to address the identified challenges. The study not only contributes valuable insights to the field but also lays the groundwork for future research endeavors in healthcare service delivery during crises.

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“…Additionally, elderly individuals are more likely to suffer from chronic underlying diseases, making them more prone to infection; therefore, mortality and serious complications are more common among seniors, especially those with chronic illnesses (3). Specifically, health conditions such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and coronary and cerebral vascular diseases can increase the risk of severe complications from the coronavirus in older adults (2).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…A health-promoting lifestyle is a sub-pattern of appropriate behaviors (such as eating healthy, engaging in physical activity, sleeping well), along with avoiding unhealthy food, alcohol, and smoking, which can improve an individual's health and well-being (3). According to Walker (1990), a health-promoting lifestyle is "a multidimensional pattern of perceptions and actions initiated by the individual, aimed at continuing and enhancing their level of health and self-actualization."…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Mediating Role of Psychological Well-being in Explaining the Effect of a Health-Promoting Lifestyle on Death Anxiety in Seniors with COVID-19 Experience

Hamidi,

Ghodsi,

Taghiloo

2024

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The coronavirus and its variants continue to threaten the physical and mental health of many individuals, particularly those among the elderly infected with COVID-19. The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of psychological well-being in explaining the impact of a health-promoting lifestyle on death anxiety among seniors with COVID-19 experience in Tehran. This descriptive, correlational study involved a population of home-dwelling men and women aged 65 to 75 years in Tehran in 2023, who had experienced COVID-19 in the past six months. A targeted sample of 400 individuals responded to the Death Anxiety Scale (Templer, 1970), the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (Walker et al., 1987), and the Psychological Well-being Scale (Ryff, 1989). Structural equation modeling was employed for data analysis. The findings, obtained using confirmatory factor analysis and AMOS 24 software, indicated a good fit between the structural model and the collected data. A positive and significant relationship was found between a health-promoting lifestyle and psychological well-being, and a negative and significant relationship between a health-promoting lifestyle and death anxiety, as well as between psychological well-being and death anxiety. Indirect pathways between death anxiety, a health-promoting lifestyle, and death anxiety were also confirmed (p = .001). Based on the results of this study, it can be stated that a health-promoting lifestyle influences the death anxiety of seniors with COVID-19 experience through psychological well-being. The findings of this study can be useful for counselors, psychologists, and health professionals.

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Factors Associated with a Health-promoting Lifestyle among Adults and Older Adults in the Era of COVID-19: An Integrative Review

Cited by 5 publications

References 41 publications

Health-Promoting Behaviors among Older Adults with Noncommunicable Diseases in Rural and Urban Areas during the New Normal Post-COVID-19 Era: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Health-Promoting Behaviors among Older Adults with Noncommunicable Diseases in Rural and Urban Areas during the New Normal Post-COVID-19 Era: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Primary Healthcare Services Delivery as Perceived by Rural Residents

The Mediating Role of Psychological Well-being in Explaining the Effect of a Health-Promoting Lifestyle on Death Anxiety in Seniors with COVID-19 Experience

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