Factors Affecting Health-related Quality of Life in Women Undergraduates

Abstract

Purpose: This study was conducted to define factors influencing health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in women undergraduates. Independent variables of physical activity, attitude to eating, satisfaction with body shape, stress and self-esteem were used to predict HRQOL. Method: Data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 20.0 program for descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression. Participants were 245 women undergraduates who were recruited from July to September 2012. Result: The mean for the physical component summary (PCS) of HRQOL was 73.89, and for the mental component summary (MCS) was 68.45. There were significant correlations between attitude to eating, satisfaction with body shape, stress, self-esteem and the two components of HRQOL. The groups with minimal or health enhancing activity were significantly higher in PCS and MCS than the inactivity group. Stepwise multiple regression analysis indicated that 35% of the variance in PCS was significantly accounted for by self-esteem, perceived stress, attitude to eating, and physical activity, and 45% of the variance in MCS was significantly accounted for by perceived stress, self-esteem, attitude to eating, and satisfaction with body shape. Conclusion: The results indicate that these factors influencing HRQOL should be considered when developing programs to improve HRQOL for women undergraduates.

Prevalence and correlates of fatigue and its association with quality of life among clinically stable older psychiatric patients during the COVID-19 outbreak: a cross-sectional study

“…QOL is determined by interactions between protective factors (e.g., higher economic status) and risk factors (e.g., poor physical health) [22]. Fatigue is associated with sleep disturbances, reduced energy and motivation, and cognitive dysfunctions, all of which could negatively affect daily functioning, increase physical and mental distress, and eventually lower QOL [5,15,63].…”

Study of Stress, Health Promotion Behavior, and Quality of Life of Nursing Students in Clinical Practice and Factors associated with Their Quality of Life

“…관련 연구를 살펴보면, 생활 스트레스가 높을수록 삶 의 질은 낮아지는 것으로 나타났고 (Chon & Kim, 1991) (Cha, 2013;Kim, 2011;Park & Kim, 2013;Song, 2012 …”

Prevalence and correlates of fatigue and its association with quality of life among clinically stable older psychiatric patients during the COVID-19 outbreak: A cross-sectional study

“…QOL is determined by interactions between protective factors (e.g., higher economic status) and risk factors (e.g., poor physical health) (Hatoum et al, 1998). Fatigue is associated with sleep disturbances, reduced energy and motivation, and cognitive dysfunctions, all of which could negatively affect daily functioning, increase physical and mental distress, and eventually lower QOL (Cha, 2013;Yoo et al, 2018;Decker et al, 2019).…”