2021
DOI: 10.3390/joitmc7010076
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Factors Affecting Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty in Online Food Delivery Service during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Its Relation with Open Innovation

Abstract: Online food delivery service (OFDS) has been widely utilized during the new normal of the COVID-19 pandemic, especially in a developing country such as Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to determine factors influencing customer satisfaction and loyalty in OFDS during the new normal of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia by utilizing the extended theory of planned behavior (TPB) approach. A total of 253 respondents voluntarily participated and answered 65 questions. Structural equation modeling (SEM) indi… Show more

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Cited by 180 publications
(188 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(65 reference statements)
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“…On the other hand, the study proved a decrease in the commitment of buyers to introversion [19]. At the same time, these results were indirectly a consequence of the fact that the main criteria for most consumers when buying in a pandemic remain price, availability, convenience, and hygiene [26]. Despite the fact that there are scientific works demonstrating an increase in selectivity and caution among online consumers [5], this study pointed to a decrease in its level as the pandemic spreads and the time to shop online decreases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the other hand, the study proved a decrease in the commitment of buyers to introversion [19]. At the same time, these results were indirectly a consequence of the fact that the main criteria for most consumers when buying in a pandemic remain price, availability, convenience, and hygiene [26]. Despite the fact that there are scientific works demonstrating an increase in selectivity and caution among online consumers [5], this study pointed to a decrease in its level as the pandemic spreads and the time to shop online decreases.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 80%
“…An average budget for holiday shopping was smaller during the pandemic as compared with previous years, and many shoppers (nearly all generations) turned to contactless shopping [25]. The basic purchasing criteria remained the price, availability, and convenience, and a new criterion has emerged-hygiene [26]. Along with the growth of food sales, the pandemic saw an increase in the sales of medical supplies, children's products, sporting items, and entertainment goods [27].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Additionally, SEM can analyze the most complex linkages between latent factors [46][47][48][49][50][51]. Because of this, SEM can be used for analyzing the factors on why the users use technology in the first place [52,53]. With this current pandemic, it is not a surprise that almost everyone will depend on the usage of technology, especially in the sector of education.…”
Section: Theoretical Contributionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Finally, this study can be used to evaluate the factors affecting customer satisfaction and loyalty. The online food delivery service developer needs to provide believable, detailed, and structured information in an appropriate format so that customers have less hesitation in using it [29]. Social media have also gradually become one of the main marketing tools not only for product quality but also for service quality in the Business to Customer (B2C) e-commerce market.…”
Section: Service Quality and Customer Satisfactionmentioning
confidence: 99%