2010
DOI: 10.11144/javeriana.upsy9-2.fptd
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Factores Psicosociales del Trabajo (demanda-control y desbalance esfuerzo-recompensa), salud mental y tensión arterial: Un Estudio con maestros escolares en Bogotá, Colombia

Abstract: Esta investigación identificó la prevalencia de factores psicosociales laborales (FPL), medidos con el JCQ (Job Content Questionnaire) y el ERI (Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire), en profesores escolares de colegios privados en Bogotá; se evaluó la relación entre estos FPL con salud mental y presión arterial. El estudio fue transversal y correlacional. 252 maestros contestaron los cuestionarios JCQ y ERI y el Cuestionario General de Salud de Goldberg. La presión arterial se midió usando monitores digitale… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…The literature shows, in some cases, that there is significance between psychosocial factors and mental health indicators, explaining that "the more perception of work stress greater perception of depression, anxiety, social dysfunction and psychosomatic symptoms", but that this significant relationship it does not occur in all cases in terms of indicators of working conditions refers to health aspects (Gómez-Ortiz & Moreno, 2009), which can not be compared with the results of this study since here there was a significant relationship between being sick and dimensions of "work demands" and "work role and career development". But, significant correlations between dissatisfaction with the work role, work stress, negative relationships and little social support with colleagues and superiors, negative change in work pressure and workloads, with health measures, are demonstrated by Matud, García and Matud (2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature shows, in some cases, that there is significance between psychosocial factors and mental health indicators, explaining that "the more perception of work stress greater perception of depression, anxiety, social dysfunction and psychosomatic symptoms", but that this significant relationship it does not occur in all cases in terms of indicators of working conditions refers to health aspects (Gómez-Ortiz & Moreno, 2009), which can not be compared with the results of this study since here there was a significant relationship between being sick and dimensions of "work demands" and "work role and career development". But, significant correlations between dissatisfaction with the work role, work stress, negative relationships and little social support with colleagues and superiors, negative change in work pressure and workloads, with health measures, are demonstrated by Matud, García and Matud (2002).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…"Los factores de riesgo psicosociales se presentan durante la interacción del individuo con su medio laboral" (Rodríguez, 2009, p.131). Diversos autores han mencionado que dichos factores afectan la salud y el rendimiento de los trabajadores (Gómez & Moreno, 2010;Vázquez-Colunga & Vázquez-Juárez, 2022). Esa afirmación lleva a concluir que prácticamente ninguna persona que trabaje estará exenta de resultar afectada por ellos.…”
Section: Antecedentesunclassified
“…27 El cuestionario consta de 27 ítems, evaluados de 1-4 a través de una escala de Likert desde totalmente en desacuerdo hasta totalmente de acuerdo, cuyo objetivo es evaluar los factores psicosociales del trabajo postulados en el modelo demanda-control y apoyo social. 28 Los factores psicosociales laborales estudiados se encuentran en la Tabla n° 4.…”
Section: Job Content Questionnaire (Jcq) O Cuestionario De Contenido unclassified