Factores asociados al nivel de ansiedad y de conocimientos sobre puericultura y lactancia de embarazadas primerizas

Gancedo-García, Ana; Fuente-González, Paloma; Chudáčik, Michal; Fernández-Fernández, Ana; Suárez-Gil, Patricio; Martínez, Venancio Suárez

doi:10.1016/j.aprim.2017.12.005

Cited by 6 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 11 publications

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“…In response to hypothesis four (the risk of PPD and/or anxiety differs between those who have a history of mood disorders and those who do not), when adjusted to the rest of variables, having mood antecedents maintained an association with postpartum anxiety and depression risk. Hence, this result confirms the hypothesis and coincides with other studies performed before the pandemic (Gancedo-García et al, 2017 ; Míguez et al, 2017 ; Pham et al, 2017 ; Spinola et al, 2020 ; Brisk et al, 2021 ). It can be stated that this variable could be considered a risk factor present both in non-pandemic and pandemic contexts.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

“…Previous studies conducted before the pandemic reported a mean prevalence of postpartum anxiety of 18.1 ± 7.4, mild anxiety predominating (Gancedo-García et al, 2017 ). Our results, however, show a higher prevalence of postpartum anxiety during the last year due to the pandemic, with a mean of 26.91 ± 12.32, severe anxiety being the most predominant.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

“…Reversed items are considered for STAI-R (21,26,27,30,33,36, and 39) and for STAI-E (1,2,5,8,10,11,15,16,19, and 20). For this study, a simplified version of this questionnaire was utilised, the STAI-E, which assesses the level of anxiety generated by a stressful episode, such as the postpartum period, as used by other authors (Gancedo-García et al, 2017 ; Navas-Arrebola et al, 2022 ). Total score fluctuates from 0 to 60, including no anxiety (<20 points), mild anxiety (20-25 points), moderate anxiety (26-32 points) and serious anxiety (33-60 points) (Gancedo-García et al, 2017 ).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Levels and predictors of postpartum depression and anxiety during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a confined cross-border city

Remartínez-Hamed,

Pérez-Morente,

Álvarez-Serrano

et al. 2023

Curr Psychol

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Pregnancy and/or the puerperium involve social, physiological and psychological changes that make women more vulnerable to mental disorders such as anxiety and depression, even more so if these develop in stressful contexts such as the pandemic. The aim of this study is to identify factors associated with the risk of postpartum anxiety and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. A cross-sectional study was conducted among postpartum women (n = 69) who gave birth between March 2020 and March 2021 in Melilla, a Spanish cross-border city with Morocco whose borders were closed, making it a confined city. The scales used were the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Results reported an elevated risk of depression (85.5%) and anxiety (63.8%), with severe anxiety reaching 40.6% of cases. Predictors of postpartum depression comprised a personal history of mood disorders (β = 8.421; CI95% = 4.863/11.978) and having been diagnosed with COVID-19 during pregnancy or postpartum (β = 4.488; CI95% = 1.331/7.646). As regards anxiety, it is predicted on the basis of mood antecedents (β = 14.175; CI95% = 7.870/20.479), the fact of having been diagnosed with COVID-19 during pregnancy or postpartum (β = 8.781; CI95% = 2.970/14.592) and the fact of being a multipara (β = 5.513; CI95% = 0.706/10.321). In conclusion, special attention should be paid to women with a history of mood disorders and a positive diagnosis of COVID-19 during pregnancy or postpartum, even more so in the case of multiparous women, because of its impact on mental health during the postpartum period.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 91%

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Levels and predictors of postpartum depression and anxiety during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a confined cross-border city

Remartínez-Hamed,

Pérez-Morente,

Álvarez-Serrano

et al. 2023

Curr Psychol

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“…En la etapa de gestación y posparto se presentan cambios físicos, sociales, familiares, que acentúan la sensibilidad emocional de las madres, haciendo que sean más vulnerables a la aparición de alteraciones como la ansiedad y depresión (Coo et al 2021), entre los factores desencadenantes de las alteraciones en la salud mental de las mujeres en etapa puerperal, se resaltan la hospitalización del neonato y los cuidados extrahospitalarios, por generar estrés e incertidumbre tanto para la madre como para la familia, que afectan el anhelo de los padres de tener un recién nacido sano (Campo et al 2018), (Sih et al 2019), (Macedo et al 2019) y pueden producir grandes complicaciones en el binomio madre-hijo (Gancedo et al 2019), (Osma et al 2019.…”

Section: Fundamento Teóricounclassified

Estado de salud mental en madres de recién nacidos ingresados en el servicio de neonatología

Sailema

Soto

2022

SIJIS

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Introducción: las alteraciones de la salud mental en el periodo de puerperio presentan una alta morbilidad en las madres de los recién nacidos hospitalizados constituyendo un importante problema de salud pública. Objetivo: evaluar el estado de salud mental en las madres de recién nacidos ingresados en el Servicio de Neonatología. Metodología: se realizó una investigación de tipo cuantitativa, descriptiva, no experimental, transversal, con una muestra censal de 50 madres de recién nacidos ingresados en el Servicio de Neonatología del Hospital General Docente Ambato, se aplicaron el cuestionario de depresión posparto de Edimburgo, la escala de Goldberg para identificar ansiedad y la escala de desesperanza de Beck para identificar las expectativas negativas que tiene una persona sobre su futuro y bienestar. Resultados: en las madres de los recién nacidos los datos sociodemográficos predominaron: 26-30 años, solteras, nivel académico secundaria, amas de casa, primíparas, en el estado de salud mental: el 66% de las madres presentan ansiedad, el 50% no tiene riesgo de depresión posparto, mientras que el 36% tiene sospecha de depresión posparto y el 54% muestra un riesgo bajo de desesperanza. Conclusión: el estado de salud mental de las madres se afecta en el periodo posparto debido a la hospitalización de su hijo, con la aparición de trastornos mentales como la depresión posparto, ansiedad y la ideación suicida.

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“…It favors the affective mother / child bond, it promotes optimal nutrition -healthy and free of diseases thanks to its immunological components. It prevents 64% of lower respiratory diseases such as Pneumonia, acute febrile episodes, stimulates psychomotor development and reduces the risk of ovarian and breast cancer (5,8,15,13,14). For these reasons, the objective of the research work is to carry out a cognitive intervention to the women who attend the "breastfeeding support group".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Cognitive Intervention to the Women Who Attend the "Breastfeeding Support Group"

Soto

Martínez

2022

Enferm. investig.

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Introduction: Breast milk is the best food to meet the nutritional needs of the child, exclusively for the first 6 months and up to two years of age, favoring the establishment of the mother-child bond. Objective: To carry out a cognitive intervention to the women who attend the “breastfeeding support group”. Method: Quantitative research, with a quasi-experimental design, in a census sample made up of 11 pregnant women and 19 breastfeeding women. The Iowa Infant Feeding Attitudes Scale (IIFAS) was used. Results: 33.30% (10) are between 33-35 years old, 63% (19) in the puerperium, 56% (17) with primary education, 60% (18) carry out agricultural / cattle raising activities, 53% (16) in free union. In the pre-intervention, the women had a positive attitude with a score of 17-48 towards artificial breastfeeding 83% (25), in the post-intervention the positive attitude towards breastfeeding changed 87% (26), with a significant difference of p <0.01, in the items of the IIFAS instrument in the pre-intervention a mean and standard deviation of 2.07 ± 1.16, with an increase in the post-intervention of 4.48±0.65, a significance difference <0.05 in the total of questions in the pre-intervention from 35.23, increased after the intervention to 76.13, their attitude changed to exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions: the cognitive intervention increased the positive attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding, highlighting that a timely educational intervention of promotion, support and accompaniment during pregnancy and postpartum guarantees the duration and exclusivity of breastfeeding. Keywords: breastfeeding, breastfeeding behavior, breastfeeding, knowledge, attitudes and health practice

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Factores asociados al nivel de ansiedad y de conocimientos sobre puericultura y lactancia de embarazadas primerizas

Cited by 6 publications

References 11 publications

Levels and predictors of postpartum depression and anxiety during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a confined cross-border city

Levels and predictors of postpartum depression and anxiety during the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic in a confined cross-border city

Estado de salud mental en madres de recién nacidos ingresados en el servicio de neonatología

Cognitive Intervention to the Women Who Attend the "Breastfeeding Support Group"

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