“…In all individuals who are somehow involved in addiction, catastrophizing and negative prediction of events and lack of real experience of thoughts, feelings, and emotions happen more than others (Baradaran & Ranjbar Noushari, 2022;Shameli et al, 2018). Also, catastrophizing in adolescents to some extent more than adults shows a positive and significant correlation with various destructive and risky behaviors (Sayed Alitabar et al, 2018), and another important reason that shows no significant difference between the two treatments, with the examination of emotional elements, comes to light, emotion is closely related to mental experience and cognitive interpretation and somehow affects one element unavoidably affects other elements (Reeve, 2014). From another perspective, emotion also includes cognition in such a way that not only are emotions felt in the body but also carry the evaluation of personal meanings and the individual's perception of recovery and the combination of affect and cognition, what are called emotional schemes, are continuously interacting and creating meanings.…”