2013
DOI: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2013.04.124
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Facile transition from hydrophilicity to superhydrophilicity and superhydrophobicity on aluminum alloy surface by simple acid etching and polymer coating

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Cited by 40 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Large CA value measured on pure Al foils, as high as 87.7°, attracts a vast interest because water preferably spreads on surfaces with a high free energy [16] and, therefore, aluminium as a high surface-energy metallic material is expected to be hydrophilic. Indeed, only scarce literature data [17,18] contradict numerous experimental studies [1,4,5] where samples of Al and its alloys are reported to exhibit small CAs values, despite different preparation methods. At first glance, the large CAs values observed here on pure Al could be attributed to a presence of hydrophobic organic contaminants [19] or aluminium oxides and hydroxides [20] at its surface after an exposure to atmosphere.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Large CA value measured on pure Al foils, as high as 87.7°, attracts a vast interest because water preferably spreads on surfaces with a high free energy [16] and, therefore, aluminium as a high surface-energy metallic material is expected to be hydrophilic. Indeed, only scarce literature data [17,18] contradict numerous experimental studies [1,4,5] where samples of Al and its alloys are reported to exhibit small CAs values, despite different preparation methods. At first glance, the large CAs values observed here on pure Al could be attributed to a presence of hydrophobic organic contaminants [19] or aluminium oxides and hydroxides [20] at its surface after an exposure to atmosphere.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…and microelectronics. In particular, a lot of attention has been paid to wettability behaviour of aluminium-based alloys [1][2][3] due to its high thermal and electrical conductivity, low specific weight, low contact resistance as well as non-toxicity and beneficial effects of small amounts of alloying elements on electrochemical properties. Therefore, both from the scientific point of view and the technical side an in-depth understanding of mechanisms which affect the wettability of solid surfaces is of great importance to tailor such properties of engineering and electronic aluminium materials as adhesion, anticorrosion, catalysis, to name a few.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chemicals that are used for these modifications include fluorocarbons [12], stearic acid [5,6,18,24], polypropylene [25], and silanes [7,26]. …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superhydrophobic surfaces show excellent water repellency with a water contact angle (WCA) ≥ 150° and a sliding angle <10° . They have been inspired by nature; some biological systems, such as lotus leaves, exhibit this effect .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Superhydrophobic surfaces show excellent water repellency with a water contact angle (WCA) ≥ 150°and a sliding angle <10°. 1 They have been inspired by nature; some biological systems, such as lotus leaves, exhibit this effect. 2 Superhydrophobic surfaces have attracted considerable attention in a wide range of applications, such as anti-corrosion surfaces, 3 self-cleaning surfaces, 4 and anti-icing surfaces.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%