2009
DOI: 10.1039/b916376j
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Facile synthesis of carbon-decorated single-crystalline Fe3O4 nanowires and their application as high performance anode in lithium ion batteries

Abstract: A facile microwave-hydrothermal approach has been used to synthesize single-crystalline Fe(3)O(4) nanowires within 15 min at 150 degrees C. The Fe(3)O(4) nanowires, after decorating with carbon, exhibit excellent cyclability and rate performance when employed as an anode in lithium ion batteries.

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Cited by 350 publications
(291 citation statements)
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“…Fe3O4 (magnetite) electrodes have also been extensively researched as potential Li-ion anodes, some reports of which are outlined in Table 1 Fe3O4/C Nanospindles 749 (C/2) 600 (80) [173] Fe3O4/C Nanowires ~800 (C/10) ~800 (50) [174] Fe3O4/C Nanocrystals ~610 (C/10) ~635 (50) [175] Fe3O4/C Nanofibres 1551 (C/5) 1007 (80) [176] Fe3O4/C Spheres 1259 (C/5) 984 (70) [177] Fe3O4/graphene Nanoparticles ~1320 (C/10) ~900 (50) [178] Despite earlier reports of poor capacity retention among Co3O4 nanowires [188], recent examples have displayed excellent Li-ion capabilities, including significant rate performance [189,190]. Initially, the poor capacity retention of the Co3O4 nanowires was attributed to inter-particle disconnect following complete conversion, resulting in Co nanograins electrically isolated from one-another by insulating polymeric layers [188].…”
Section: Iron Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fe3O4 (magnetite) electrodes have also been extensively researched as potential Li-ion anodes, some reports of which are outlined in Table 1 Fe3O4/C Nanospindles 749 (C/2) 600 (80) [173] Fe3O4/C Nanowires ~800 (C/10) ~800 (50) [174] Fe3O4/C Nanocrystals ~610 (C/10) ~635 (50) [175] Fe3O4/C Nanofibres 1551 (C/5) 1007 (80) [176] Fe3O4/C Spheres 1259 (C/5) 984 (70) [177] Fe3O4/graphene Nanoparticles ~1320 (C/10) ~900 (50) [178] Despite earlier reports of poor capacity retention among Co3O4 nanowires [188], recent examples have displayed excellent Li-ion capabilities, including significant rate performance [189,190]. Initially, the poor capacity retention of the Co3O4 nanowires was attributed to inter-particle disconnect following complete conversion, resulting in Co nanograins electrically isolated from one-another by insulating polymeric layers [188].…”
Section: Iron Oxidesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the synthesis of these anisotropic iron oxide nanocrystals is nontrivial, more so for one-dimensional (1D) systems such as nanorods (NRs), nanotubes (NTs), and nanowires (NWs), with different strategies being proposed to reach this goal [11][12][13]. Among them, a process involving the dehydration and/or reduction of premade elongated β-FeOOH with a channel-type nanoporous structure (akaganeite)…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Methods include: decomposition [8], microwave-hydrothermal [9], ultra-sonication assisted [10], hydrolysis of iron chloride [11], gas-liquid interfacial synthesis [12], the reverse micelle method [13], laser pyrolysis [14], laser ablation [15] and liquid-solid-solution [16]. They are also a result of high iron loading in carbon nanotube (CNT) synthesis [17] and similar results can be achieved by filling CNTs [18,19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Functionalisation has the potential to improve biocompatibility, improve selectivity [22] and enhance functionality [3]. The relatively low synthesis temperature (250 o C) to produce encapsulated nanoparticles has only been seen in a handful of journals [9,12,[23][24][25] and none using a one-step synthesis route. The system introduced in this study avoids complex synthesis routes and provides a low cost, simple route for protecting iron rich nanoparticles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%