“…On account of comprehensive utilization as superconductors, − magnets, , catalysts, , biological sensors, , cell labels, − drug carriers, , etc., demand for designing and fabrication of multifunctional, smart f-block rare earth (RE) nanostructures is still a competing field of research. Usually, the optical functionality is afforded by quantum dots (QDs), , fluorescent dyes, , and/or rare-earth-based materials; , however, the latter are being preferred owing to several intriguing aptitudes such as sharp emission bands, high photochemical stability, long luminescence lifetimes (≫10 –6 s), appreciably large Stokes shifts (≫10 –9 m), and lower toxicity …”