2011
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201007747
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Facile Fabrication of Stimuli‐Responsive Polymer Capsules with Gated Pores and Tunable Shell Thickness and Composite

Abstract: A hollow victory: A multifunctional polymerizable ionic liquid (IL)‐based surfactant is used in the synthesis of silica spheres with tunable size. Hollow capsules with a mesoporous polymer‐network shell and pendant IL moieties are then fabricated by template synthesis (see picture). The pore size of the shell is reversibly adjustable by exchange of counteranions (blue and red circles) of the pendant IL units.

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Cited by 29 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Hollow nanoparticles or nanocapsules 1,2 are emerging as one of the most promising tools in medical biotechnology for a variety of therapeutic applications, such as target drug delivery for treating cancer or tumour cells, [3][4][5][6][7][8] gene delivery and in molecular bio-imaging. [9][10][11] To date, an enormous research effort has been devoted to the search for suitable materials and methods to achieve hollow nanocapsules based on polymers, 3,5,6 liposomes, 12 inorganic metals [13][14][15] and oxides, 4 with specific surface properties, as these are very important for their therapeutic applications, otherwise drug-loaded capsules can fall off the target tissues, due to cell turnover. 16,17 Selective etching based on structural differences has also been employed to produce hollow inorganic and mesoporous coreshell nanocapsules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hollow nanoparticles or nanocapsules 1,2 are emerging as one of the most promising tools in medical biotechnology for a variety of therapeutic applications, such as target drug delivery for treating cancer or tumour cells, [3][4][5][6][7][8] gene delivery and in molecular bio-imaging. [9][10][11] To date, an enormous research effort has been devoted to the search for suitable materials and methods to achieve hollow nanocapsules based on polymers, 3,5,6 liposomes, 12 inorganic metals [13][14][15] and oxides, 4 with specific surface properties, as these are very important for their therapeutic applications, otherwise drug-loaded capsules can fall off the target tissues, due to cell turnover. 16,17 Selective etching based on structural differences has also been employed to produce hollow inorganic and mesoporous coreshell nanocapsules.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The most commonly used method for preparing hollow polymer particles requires layer-by-layer polymer shell assembly and a colloidal template. 10,15,16 Other approaches to preparing hollow polymer particles involve in situ polymerisation, 17,18 solid stabilised emulsions, 19 or coacervation. 20 Recently, calcium carbonate has been used as a colloidal template.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fabrication is based on the set-wise assembly of oppositely charged polyelectrolytes onto a sacricial template before the decomposition of its core. 2,3 PMCs have attracted immense attention due to their great applicability in various scientic elds, such as in medical imaging, 4,5 controlled drug delivery systems, 6 biosensors, 7,8 synthetic vaccines, 9 cell encapsulation, 10 nanoreactors, 11 catalysts 12 and many others. Due to the high versatility of the LbL technique, different properties of the capsules can be easily tailored, e.g.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%