“…Still, some have non‐biocompatible, carcinogenic or toxic nature, limiting their utilization for clinical and biological purposes (Srikar et al, 2016). Green chemistry‐based synthesis approaches are widely accepted to manufacture environment‐benign NPs where phytochemicals, yeasts, bacteria, tissues, and fungi are employed as reducing and capping agents (Singh et al, 2020; Singh et al, 2022; Singh, Kukkar, et al, 2019). These methods scale up the NP's productions, maximize performance and the lifespan of NPs, and assist in mitigating the essence of costly fabrication, purification, maintenance, and extraction techniques (Srikar et al, 2016).…”