2020
DOI: 10.1007/s42452-020-2234-1
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Facial emotion recognition using convolutional neural networks (FERC)

Abstract: Facial expression for emotion detection has always been an easy task for humans, but achieving the same task with a computer algorithm is quite challenging. With the recent advancement in computer vision and machine learning, it is possible to detect emotions from images. In this paper, we propose a novel technique called facial emotion recognition using convolutional neural networks (FERC). The FERC is based on two-part convolutional neural network (CNN): The firstpart removes the background from the picture,… Show more

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Cited by 250 publications
(72 citation statements)
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“…Future work includes reducing the model's mistakes by changing its behavior concerning explicit language, manually excluding insignificant features, and adding important ones such as function words ratio, maximal word length in a message, verb ratio, etc. In addition, it is believed that further study will benefit from feature importance information obtained by using the eli5 11 package. Moreover, we plan to expand the emotion classification by adding the emotions of contempt and disgust and differentiating between fear and surprise.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Future work includes reducing the model's mistakes by changing its behavior concerning explicit language, manually excluding insignificant features, and adding important ones such as function words ratio, maximal word length in a message, verb ratio, etc. In addition, it is believed that further study will benefit from feature importance information obtained by using the eli5 11 package. Moreover, we plan to expand the emotion classification by adding the emotions of contempt and disgust and differentiating between fear and surprise.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have achieved good results on image-based emotion recognition [11]. However, classifying textual dialogues based on emotions is a relatively new research area.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Researchers have made extraordinary progress in facial expression detection recently, which has led to improvements in neuroscience and cognitive science that drive the advancement of research in the field of facial expression (e.g. Danisman et al, 2010;Ekman, 2017;Mal & Swarnalatha, 2017;Mehendale, 2020;Parr & Waller, 2006;Xie & Hu, 2018). Moreover, the development of computer vision and machine learning makes emotion identification much more accurate and accessible to the general population.…”
Section: Description Of the Emotion Recognition Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the development of computer vision and machine learning makes emotion identification much more accurate and accessible to the general population. The most promising (e.g., Gudi, 2015;Chollet, 2017;Mehendale, 2020;Chollet, 2017) strategy for facial expression analysis is the use of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). CNNs differ from multi-layer perceptrons (MLPs) as CNNs have hidden layers, which are called convolutional layers.…”
Section: Description Of the Emotion Recognition Algorithmmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are some recent reports that use deep learning algorithms to determine the walking problem or walking pattern. Deep learning can also be used for classification [18,19,20].…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%