Face repetition effects in direct and indirect tasks: an event-related brain potentials study

Trenner, M; Schweinberger, Stefan R.; Jentzsch, Ines; Sommer, Werner

doi:10.1016/j.cogbrainres.2004.06.017

Cited by 43 publications

(33 citation statements)

References 54 publications

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“…Of note, the N250r was observed earlier than in previous studies (e.g., at approximately 180 ms in Schweinberger et al, 1995), which is likely related to the short SOA in the present experiment (see Trenner et al, 2004). Moreover, the N250r is known to consist of an imagedependent and an image-independent part .…”

Section: Performancecontrasting

confidence: 51%

“…This relatively early time window was chosen on the basis of previous studies examining the N250r with a short prime/target SOA (Trenner, Schweinberger, Jentzsch, & Sommer, 2004). N400 was analyzed between 300 and 600 ms at left, midline, and right frontal, central, and parietal electrodes (F3, Fz, F4, C3, Cz, C4, P3, Pz, P4).…”

Section: Eeg Recording and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

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Age-related differences in face recognition: Neural correlates of repetition and semantic priming in young and older adults.

Wiese¹,

Komes²,

Tüttenberg³

et al. 2017

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cogni

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Difficulties in person recognition are among the common complaints associated with cognitive ageing. The present series of experiments therefore investigated face and person recognition in young and older adults. The authors examined how within-domain and cross-domain repetition as well as semantic priming affect familiar face recognition and analyzed both behavioral and event-related brain potential (ERP) measures to identify specific processing stages of age-related deficits. During repetition priming (Experiments 1 and 2), the authors observed evidence of an age-related deficit in behavioral priming and clear reductions of both the N250r and the N400 ERP priming effects in older participants. At the same time, both semantic priming (Experiment 3) and the associated N400 ERP effect of semantic priming were largely intact in older adults. The authors suggest that ageing selectively affects the access to domain-general representations of familiar people via bottom-up perceptual processing units. At the same time, accessing domain-general representations via top-down semantic units seems to be relatively preserved in older adults.

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Section: Performancecontrasting

confidence: 51%

Section: Eeg Recording and Analysismentioning

confidence: 99%

Age-related differences in face recognition: Neural correlates of repetition and semantic priming in young and older adults.

Wiese¹,

Komes²,

Tüttenberg³

et al. 2017

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cogni

Self Cite

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Engst et al 2006;Schweinberger et al 1995Schweinberger et al , 2002aSchweinberger et al , 2004Trenner et al 2004), whereas others observed N170 modulation using various paradigms (e.g. Caharel et al 2009;Campanella et al 2002;Eimer et al 2010;Guillaume et al 2009;Jacques and Rossion 2006;Jacques et al 2007;Kloth et al 2010;Kovács et al 2006;Werheid et al 2005).…”

Section: N170 Componentunclassified

“…Caharel et al 2009;Eimer et al 2010;Engst et al 2006;Guillaume et al 2009;Henson et al 2004;Taylor 2002, 2004a;Jacques and Rossion 2006;Jacques et al 2007; Kloth et al 2010;Kovács et al 2006;Martens et al 2006;Schweinberger et al 1995Schweinberger et al , 2002aSchweinberger et al , 2004Trenner et al 2004;Werheid et al 2005).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Dissociation of category versus item priming in face processing: an event-related potential study

Lauwereyns

Iramina

2011

Cogn Neurodyn

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The underlying specificity of visual object categorization and discrimination can be elucidated by studying different types of repetition priming. Here we focused on this issue in face processing. We investigated category priming (i.e. the prime and target stimuli represent different exemplars of the same object category) and item priming (i.e. the prime and target stimuli are exactly the same image), using an immediate repetition paradigm. Twenty-three subjects were asked to respond as fast and accurately as possible to categorize whether the target stimulus was a face or a building image, but to ignore the prime stimulus. We recorded event-related potentials (ERPs) and reaction times (RTs) simultaneously. The RT data showed significant effects of category priming in both face trials and building trials, as well as a significant effect of item priming in face trials. With respect to the ERPs, in face trials, no priming effect was observed at the P100 stage, whereas a category priming effect emerged at the N170 stage, and an item priming effect at the P200 stage. In contrast, in building trials, priming effects occurred already at the P100 stage. Our results indicated that distinct neural mechanisms underlie separable kinds of immediate repetition priming in face processing.

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“…Previous studies had shown that perception of sample stimuli can affect the perception of a subsequent test stimulus, a phenomenon widely known as priming (Guillem, Bicu, & Debruille, 2001;Henson et al, 2003;Rugg, Mark, Gilchrist, & Roberts, 1997;Schweinberger, Pfütze, & Sommer, 1995;Trenner, Schweinberger, Jentzsch, & Sommer, 2004). It has also been shown that subjects' awareness of the task at hand can affect both sample-stimulus perception (Curran, Tanaka, & Weiskopf, 2002) and its priming effect on the following test stimulus (i.e., a differential priming effect; Schweinberger, Pickering, Jentzsch, Burton, & Kaufmann, 2002).…”

Section: Stimulimentioning

confidence: 99%

Sensitivity of event-related brain potentials to task rules

Nasr

2012

Atten Percept Psychophys

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Previous studies have suggested that brain potentials evoked around 300 ms after stimulus onset index the processes underlying perceptual decision-making. However, the sensitivity of these evoked potentials to the task rules, which link sensory perception to the proper action, has not been studied previously. In this study, event-related potentials (ERPs) of the human brain were examined when subjects randomly performed delayed-matching-to-identity (DMI) and delayed-matching-to-category (DMC) tasks. The results showed that the amplitudes of the brain potentials evoked 228-328 ms after test-stimulus onset varied according to the task rules and indexed the processes responsible for decision-making. In contrast to these potentials, the preceding evoked activity (< 228 ms) did not show any sensitivity to the changes in the subjects' responses and indexed the processes responsible for stimulus perception. These findings support the idea that the potentials evoked after 228 ms from stimulus onset are influenced by the task rules and do not index simple sensory perception.

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Face repetition effects in direct and indirect tasks: an event-related brain potentials study

Cited by 43 publications

References 54 publications

Age-related differences in face recognition: Neural correlates of repetition and semantic priming in young and older adults.

Age-related differences in face recognition: Neural correlates of repetition and semantic priming in young and older adults.

Dissociation of category versus item priming in face processing: an event-related potential study

Sensitivity of event-related brain potentials to task rules

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