2016
DOI: 10.1002/jctb.5137
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Fabrication of recyclable carbonized asphalt‐melamine sponges with high oil‐absorption capability

Abstract: BACKGROUND Selective absorption of oils by macroporous solid absorbents has been regarded as an easy, environment‐friendly and economical way to gather oils for oil–water separation, oil contamination cleanup and easy transport/storage. Cheap absorbent material with high oil‐absorption performance is a key factor to promote its large‐scale application. RESULTS Highly oil‐absorptive and water‐repellent carbonized asphalt‐melamine sponges (AMS) have been prepared via a dip‐coated sponge carbonization process, us… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…However, as the porosity increases, sponges with high adsorption capacity usually exhibit lower mechanical strength, which immensely impedes the practical application of PDMS sponges [ 21 ]. In order to improve the mechanical strength of PDMS sponges in a low cost, a simple surface modification by adding carbon nanomaterials (such as graphene sheets [ 22 ], carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [ 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ], and carbon nanofiller [ 27 ]) with a hard template of the PDMS skeleton has been proposed. Despite the enhanced mechanical stability, carbon nanomaterials added by surface deposition are easy to fall off through practical operations such as ultrasound [ 26 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as the porosity increases, sponges with high adsorption capacity usually exhibit lower mechanical strength, which immensely impedes the practical application of PDMS sponges [ 21 ]. In order to improve the mechanical strength of PDMS sponges in a low cost, a simple surface modification by adding carbon nanomaterials (such as graphene sheets [ 22 ], carbon nanotubes (CNTs) [ 23 , 24 , 25 , 26 ], and carbon nanofiller [ 27 ]) with a hard template of the PDMS skeleton has been proposed. Despite the enhanced mechanical stability, carbon nanomaterials added by surface deposition are easy to fall off through practical operations such as ultrasound [ 26 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To overcome this challenge, recent studies have focused on the surface modification of sponges, which could alter the hydrophilic surface to make it hydrophobic. A hydrophobic surface would provide the sponge with good water repellency during the separation process of oil absorption 22 24 . However, most of the hydrophobic layer is easily destroyed and desorbed due to the weak adhesion between the superhydrophobic coating and the sponge skeleton.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other is 3D porous oil absorption materials (such as copper foam, 14 melamine sponge, 15 porous boron nitride 16 ). Combined their high porosity with inner void space, they can directly absorb oil from the water surface along with eco-friendly and energysaving treating process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%