2020
DOI: 10.1016/j.desal.2019.114169
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Fabrication of high performance polyamide reverse osmosis membrane from monomer 4-morpholino-m-phenylenediamine and tailoring with zwitterions

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Cited by 59 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Bacterial adhesion has been found to decrease significantly by making the surface more hydrophilic, negatively charged, and/or smooth. Membranes with an anti-adhesive surface have been reported, including surface coating/grafting of hydrophilic monomers, zwitterionic/amphiphilic polymers, and incorporation of nanomaterials [ 64 , 65 ]. The polymer with hydrophilic groups facilitates the formation of a compact hydration layer through electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds, which can sufficiently prevent macromolecules and microbes from adsorption onto the membrane surface, reducing the irreversible membrane fouling [ 66 , 67 ].…”
Section: Prevention and Control Of Membrane Biofoulingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Bacterial adhesion has been found to decrease significantly by making the surface more hydrophilic, negatively charged, and/or smooth. Membranes with an anti-adhesive surface have been reported, including surface coating/grafting of hydrophilic monomers, zwitterionic/amphiphilic polymers, and incorporation of nanomaterials [ 64 , 65 ]. The polymer with hydrophilic groups facilitates the formation of a compact hydration layer through electrostatic interactions and hydrogen bonds, which can sufficiently prevent macromolecules and microbes from adsorption onto the membrane surface, reducing the irreversible membrane fouling [ 66 , 67 ].…”
Section: Prevention and Control Of Membrane Biofoulingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…104 In another work, Li et al combined PIP and mphenylenediamine (MPD) units into a novel monomer, 4-(piperazin-1-yl)benzene-1,3-diamine (PMPD), as an aqueous phase solution for interfacial polymerization 105 The final step in these works was the quarternization of tertiary amines in iodomethane/methanol solution 103 and 3-bromopropionic acid (3-BPA), respectively. 104,105 Meng et al added 3-BPA onto PAN membranes grafted with 3-(dimethylamino)propylamine to generate carboxylic zwitterions. 106 Atom-transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) typically requires a specific solvent and catalyst for the preparation of antifouling membranes.…”
Section: Zwitterionic Membrane Preparationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…116 Furthermore, Li et al fabricated a zwitterionic membrane with improved flux and outstanding antifouling performance tested with BSA, SA and SDS (sodium dodecyl sulfate). 104 The fouling resistance is attributed to the improved hydrophilicity and increased negative surface charge which led to stronger repulsion toward the foulants. The stability of membrane was ensured throughout a 64 h continuous filtration where it had a constant permeability while NaCl rejection slightly increased from 96.5 to 98.5%.…”
Section: Applications Of Zwitterionic Materialsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The support was then immersed in ethanol for 10 min to remove any unreacted polydopamine and then rinsed with purified water . A PA active layer was formed on the nanofiber supports by interfacial polymerization as reported previously. , 1.5 wt % of MPD was dissolved in purified water and 0.05 wt % of TMC was dissolved in n -hexane respectively, and degassed by ultrasonication. A nanofiber support was held within a rubber gasket frame and binder clips, then MPD solution was poured into the frame for 5 min.…”
Section: Experimental Sectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RO membranes are typically prepared as a thin-film composite consisting of three layers; a nonwoven fabric for mechanical strength, a microporous supporting layer, and an ultrathin polyamide (PA) active layer on the top surface for separation. Increasing the water flux of typical thin-film composite (TFC) membranes by reducing the thickness of their selective layers has been a focal subject in RO membrane research, and membranes with extremely thin PA selective layers (∼100 nm) have been fabricated at industrial scale . However, very little research has been done to engineer the microporous supporting layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%