2020
DOI: 10.1039/d0ra00956c
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Fabrication of fibrillated and interconnected porous poly(ε-caprolactone) vascular tissue engineering scaffolds by microcellular foaming and polymer leaching

Abstract: This paper provides a method combining eco-friendly supercritical CO2 microcellular foaming and polymer leaching to fabricate small-diameter vascular tissue engineering scaffolds.

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Cited by 29 publications
(26 citation statements)
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References 48 publications
(45 reference statements)
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“…Pore size in an engineered porous scaffold refers to pore geometry achieved by implementing various techniques to incorporate mesoscopic (>50 μm) and microscopic (1–50 μm) pores within the scaffold for facilitating tissue invasion ( 10 ). Achieving a hierarchical distribution of pores throughout a scaffold is crucial as pore size influences tissue shape, cell function and the rate and depth of tissue invasion.…”
Section: Porous Scaffolds and Vascularizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Pore size in an engineered porous scaffold refers to pore geometry achieved by implementing various techniques to incorporate mesoscopic (>50 μm) and microscopic (1–50 μm) pores within the scaffold for facilitating tissue invasion ( 10 ). Achieving a hierarchical distribution of pores throughout a scaffold is crucial as pore size influences tissue shape, cell function and the rate and depth of tissue invasion.…”
Section: Porous Scaffolds and Vascularizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon can be attributed to the fact that the network space filled with LDC, and the interaction between LDC and COP-THB lead the hydrogels space to be compressed. The surface morphology of spherical COP-THB and COP-THB/LDC hydrogel when analyzed at higher resolution exhibited a highly interconnected porous structure with an average pore size of 395 and 182 lm (Figure 7(c,d)) (Hou et al, 2020). Many studies have found that porous structures with a diameter of 150-300 mm are useful for tissue regeneration (Loh & Choong, 2013;Bru zauskait _ e et al, 2016).…”
Section: Microscopy Analysis Of Cop-thb/ldc Hydrogelsmentioning
confidence: 93%
“…Hou et al. [ 333 ] fabricated porous PCL scaffolds with interconnected cells by batch foaming PCL/PEO blends with supercritical carbon dioxide, followed by leaching out the PEO. An increase in PEO content resulted in decrease in the increase in the pore density.…”
Section: Foamability For Special Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%