2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4tb00940a
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Fabrication of a chitosan/bioglass three-dimensional porous scaffold for bone tissue engineering applications

Abstract: A chitosan/bioglass three-dimensional porous scaffold with excellent biocompatibility and mechanical properties has been developed for the treatment of bone defects.

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Cited by 54 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 53 publications
(51 reference statements)
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“…However, since Philippart et al [101] have recently thoroughly reviewed this specific topic, we shall restrict ourselves to only mention here the most important polymeric materials used for this purpose. The polymeric materials employed in conjunction with bioactive glass-based bone scaffolds can be either synthetical (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [102], poly-DL-lactic acid [108], poly(ε-caprolactone) [103,109], poly(lactic-coglycolic acid) [110], poly( d , l -lactide)/poly(ethylene glycol)-(polypropylene glycol)-poly(ethyleneglycol) [104]), natural (e.g., collagen [105], bacteria-derived poly-(3-hydroxybutyrate) [73] or poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [106], chitosan [111], cellulose [107], alginate [112], silk [113], zein [103], or gelatin [100]) or hybrid (poly(ε-caprolactone)/zein [103]; PVA/microfibrillated cellulose [102]) in origin. The usage of gelatin, as obtained by the temperature or chemical processing of collagen, can alleviate the risk of antigenicity, which is typically associated with animal-origin compounds [100].…”
Section: Bioactive Glasses and Glass-ceramicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, since Philippart et al [101] have recently thoroughly reviewed this specific topic, we shall restrict ourselves to only mention here the most important polymeric materials used for this purpose. The polymeric materials employed in conjunction with bioactive glass-based bone scaffolds can be either synthetical (e.g., polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) [102], poly-DL-lactic acid [108], poly(ε-caprolactone) [103,109], poly(lactic-coglycolic acid) [110], poly( d , l -lactide)/poly(ethylene glycol)-(polypropylene glycol)-poly(ethyleneglycol) [104]), natural (e.g., collagen [105], bacteria-derived poly-(3-hydroxybutyrate) [73] or poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) [106], chitosan [111], cellulose [107], alginate [112], silk [113], zein [103], or gelatin [100]) or hybrid (poly(ε-caprolactone)/zein [103]; PVA/microfibrillated cellulose [102]) in origin. The usage of gelatin, as obtained by the temperature or chemical processing of collagen, can alleviate the risk of antigenicity, which is typically associated with animal-origin compounds [100].…”
Section: Bioactive Glasses and Glass-ceramicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chitosan (CS), a N -deacetylated chitin derivative, is a promising material for bone tissue engineering owing to its structure resemblance to the glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) found in natural bones and cartilage [ 8 , 9 ]. It has been characterized with exceptional biocompatibility, biodegradability, non-toxicity [ 10 ], as well as antimicrobial activities [ 11 , 12 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ideal scaffolds for bone tissue engineering should have the following properties: (i) biocompatibility; they should satisfy the common demands of medical materials, which are not toxic and do not degrade into toxic matters, without teratogenicity and tumorigenicity; (ii) biodegradability, in that they can degrade in accordance with tissue restoration, and that the biodegradability is tunable; (iii) good osteoconductivity, in that they can promote adhesion, growth, and related biological properties, and they are helpful for the import of oxygen and export of carbon dioxide, additionally, they can promote an ingrowth of vessels and nerves; (iv) plasticity, the materials can be fabricated into scaffolds of needed porosity and type, in addition, they should have considerable mechanical strength and fatigue resistance, so as to provide mechanical support; and (v) easy to obtain and at a low cost [ 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ]. All in all, ideal scaffolds can create an environment in which cells can biologically adapt to them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%