“…The linear curve of the high field segments of the F – N plot indicates the electron emission from the tunnel effect, and the slope of the curve is related to the FE enhancement factor (β). In the F – N theory, β can be calculated using the following equation 14
where B = −6.83 × 10 3 eV –3/2 V/μm –1 , m is the slope of high field segments of F – N plot and ψ is the work function of the emitter material with the assumption of 4.5 eV. 14 The enhancement factor β for the pristine CNTs, CNTs@Pt25, CNTs@Pt50, and CNTs@Pt100 were calculated to be 3571, 6715, 7537, and 17340, respectively.…”