CHI 98 Conference Summary on Human Factors in Computing Systems 1998
DOI: 10.1145/286498.286800
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Fabric computing interfaces

Abstract: This paper presents a series of physical computer interfaces and computational devices that are constructed from electronic fabrics and conducting threads.We introduce two types of textile keyboards, a piecework switch matrix and a capacitive embroidered keypad. We discuss these fabric sensors in a variety of applications.We give examples of computational clothing using this technology. This clothing shows how digital technology can be imbedded into the world around us. We argue that creating computational dev… Show more

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Cited by 66 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…The integration of capacitive touch sensors into clothing was first explored in 1998 [143]. Researchers have since used this approach to implement health applications [8,30,185] and ubiquitous touch interfaces [43,76,92,143,152].…”
Section: Instrumenting Everyday Objectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The integration of capacitive touch sensors into clothing was first explored in 1998 [143]. Researchers have since used this approach to implement health applications [8,30,185] and ubiquitous touch interfaces [43,76,92,143,152].…”
Section: Instrumenting Everyday Objectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The integration of capacitive touch sensors into clothing was first explored in 1998 [143]. Researchers have since used this approach to implement health applications [8,30,185] and ubiquitous touch interfaces [43,76,92,143,152]. Sensors have thereby been placed on pants [172,185], belts [43,196], shoes [145], gloves [104,209], and jackets [152].…”
Section: Instrumenting Everyday Objectsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disappearing mobile devices prototype smallest-possible visual sensors and researchers have speculated on the possibility of implanting them [31]. Instead of attaching devices to the body, clothing has been made interactive by using conductive thread to sense pinches [24] and touch on clothing, such as on keypads made of fabric [33] or entire touchpads [35]. Wearable devices typically need to be explicitly put on or removed, either on a daily basis, or for specific activities.…”
Section: Wearable Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While implanted devices have existed for a long time in the medical domain, such as hearing aids or pacemakers, they support only limited interaction, and cannot support personal tasks. Unlike other types of mobile devices, such as wearables [40] or interactive clothing [33], implanted devices are with the user at all times. Implanting thus truly allows always-available interaction [37].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Post and Orth (1997) experimented with a number of physical computer interfaces constructed from conductive fabrics and threads, often integrated into clothing. They described both a sewn matrix keypad and an embroidered capacitive touch keypad, as well as some output schemes for the decorative illumination of garments (Orth, Post, & Cooper, 1998). The devices are essentially conventional switchgear, translated from metal and plastic into thread and fabric.…”
Section: The State Of the Art (Textiles And Computing)mentioning
confidence: 99%