2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.08.035
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Extremely low-frequency magnetic fields significantly enhance the cytotoxicity of methotrexate and can reduce migration of cancer cell lines via transiently induced plasma membrane damage

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Moreover, The Center for Disease Control and Prevention classifies airline crew members as "radiation workers" [92,93] together with ICEMAN project [94]. "The characteristic reaction to electromagnetic radiation consists of tightening in the fascia surrounding the muscles, which in turn causes biochemical failure of the body [75,95], in particular, disruption of the functioning of cell membranes" [96], changing the probability of ion-channel on/off switching events [97]; this compression, stressful pressure on tissue can active mast cells to release bigger doses of histamine, and its higher level in blood can create clots in the veins (often occurs after flights), causing poor transportation of oxygen to organs, tiredness, headache, sleep disorders, drowsiness, and other symptoms similar to jet lag [98]. Those effects can be very dangerous during airplane flights and space exploration missions [99][100][101][102][103], together with sleep deprivation, which can double error rates [8]; moreover, another study shows that driving tired or sleepy is as dangerous as drunk-driving [104,105].…”
Section: Stress In the Shift Work Of A Pilots Astronauts Flight Contr...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, The Center for Disease Control and Prevention classifies airline crew members as "radiation workers" [92,93] together with ICEMAN project [94]. "The characteristic reaction to electromagnetic radiation consists of tightening in the fascia surrounding the muscles, which in turn causes biochemical failure of the body [75,95], in particular, disruption of the functioning of cell membranes" [96], changing the probability of ion-channel on/off switching events [97]; this compression, stressful pressure on tissue can active mast cells to release bigger doses of histamine, and its higher level in blood can create clots in the veins (often occurs after flights), causing poor transportation of oxygen to organs, tiredness, headache, sleep disorders, drowsiness, and other symptoms similar to jet lag [98]. Those effects can be very dangerous during airplane flights and space exploration missions [99][100][101][102][103], together with sleep deprivation, which can double error rates [8]; moreover, another study shows that driving tired or sleepy is as dangerous as drunk-driving [104,105].…”
Section: Stress In the Shift Work Of A Pilots Astronauts Flight Contr...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The effects of low-frequency dynamic magnetic fields (LF DMF) on cells are complex and depend on various factors, such as the type of cells, field frequency, intensity and duration of exposure, and the presence of various additives. Extremely LF DMF (<1 kHz) on the order of mT are known to contribute to the increased cellular uptake of non-magnetic drugs such as methotrexate [38] and doxorubicin [39]. It was proposed that membrane-charged lipids could align along the magnetic field vector, resulting in the formation of transient membrane pores or damage large enough to allow medium-sized molecules to pass through them.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All three cell lines employed have been used in several studies as models to assess the biological effects of EMF exposure. and its impact on epigenetic regulation and cellular homeostasis [39,40,[42][43][44][45][46][47]. In particular, since it had been suspected that radiofrequency exposure could increase the incidence of brain and nervous system dysfunction [1], we used BE(2)C and SH-SY5Y neuroblastoma cell lines, which show biochemical characteristics of neuron cells [48] and have often been employed as in vitro models of neuronal function and pathology [49,50].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%