2012
DOI: 10.1007/s00256-012-1544-9
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Extreme hip motion in professional ballet dancers: dynamic and morphological evaluation based on magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract: Objective To determine the prevalence of femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) of the cam or pincer type based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in a group of adult female professional ballet dancers, and to quantify, in vivo, the range of motion (ROM) and congruence of the hip joint in the splits position. Materials and methods Institutional review board approval and informed consent from each volunteer were obtained. Thirty symptomatic or asymptomatic adult female professional ballet dancers (59 hips) and 14 … Show more

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Cited by 87 publications
(110 citation statements)
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“…Extreme hip motion in end positions may result in a "pincerlike" impingement even with a normal bony morphology (101). MR imaging of elite female ballet dancers in the splits position showed a subluxation of the femoral head in this extreme position (101). Such incongruence in extreme hip positions may increase mechanical stress to the cartilage and labrum (101).…”
Section: State Of the Art: Hip Imaging In Athletesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Extreme hip motion in end positions may result in a "pincerlike" impingement even with a normal bony morphology (101). MR imaging of elite female ballet dancers in the splits position showed a subluxation of the femoral head in this extreme position (101). Such incongruence in extreme hip positions may increase mechanical stress to the cartilage and labrum (101).…”
Section: State Of the Art: Hip Imaging In Athletesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extreme hip motion.-Sports such as high-level martial arts, gymnastics, and ballet need a high range of motion in the hip. Extreme hip motion in end positions may result in a "pincerlike" impingement even with a normal bony morphology (101). MR imaging of elite female ballet dancers in the splits position showed a subluxation of the femoral head in this extreme position (101).…”
Section: State Of the Art: Hip Imaging In Athletesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The morphological analysis included the following radiographic criteria: acetabular depth (19), acetabular version (17), lateral center edge (CE) angle (20), anterior CE angle (20), femoral head-neck alpha angle (21), neck-shaft angle (22) and femoral neck anteversion (22). Measurements were performed on the MRI scans in accordance with the methods cited in the mentioned references.…”
Section: Mr Imaging and Bone Model Reconstructionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A flexible surface coil was used and the images were acquired in the supine position. The imaging protocol was issued from a previous study (17) that allowed for the acquisition of images suitable for both radiologic analysis and bone model reconstruction. The region of interest of MRI datasets extended from the L4 vertebra to the knee.…”
Section: Mr Imaging and Bone Model Reconstructionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3,5 The resulting demands, which stretch the borders of physiologic motion, may explain why the intra-articular pathology described in dancers may differ from that found in other individuals. 5,15,21 There is still a lot more that research in orthopaedic sports medicine can tell us about the human hip. Crosssectional reports documenting the prevalence of various morphologies in dance and competitive sports are interesting, but longitudinal studies of these subjects are needed to determine the prognostic implications of these findings.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%