EXTRATO AQUOSO DE Campomanesia adamantium (MYRTACEAE) (CAMBESS.) O. BERG AFETA O DESENVOLVIMENTO DE TRAÇA-DAS-CRUCÍFERAS

Abstract

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An Interesting Relationship between the Insecticidal Potential of Simarouba sp. in the Biology of Diamondback Moth

“…Therefore, eco-friendly attitudes and the production of pesticide-free organic products have promoted the search for alternative products that do not harm the environment [19] and need to be aligned with the global demands of enterprises that are willing to achieve Environmental Social Governance (ESG) indices, as well as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), among them, we cite SDG 1-no poverty, SDG 2-zero hunger, SDG 3-good health and well-being, and ODS 12-responsible consumption and production. Among these alternatives are natural botanical insecticide products, derived from the secondary metabolism of plants, that make food repellant, inhibit oviposition and growth, or have larvicidal effects in insect pests of agricultural importance [20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27]. The mode of action of these natural insecticides is based on several compounds; they hinder the evolution of resistance in herbivorous insects [28,29] and, with some exceptions, are less toxic to non-target organisms, such as natural predators, pollinators, and vertebrates [30].…”

“…They also cost less and are easy to obtain, apply, and manage [31]. Thus, botanical insecticides can be important alternatives for controlling insects in laboratory experiments [21][22][23][24][25][26][27], in agricultural production areas, as in the use of Azadirachta [32], or in the plastic tunnel condition [33]. Another advantage is that botanical insecticides do not remain in nature after application, which drastically reduces the chances of environmental contamination [34] and promotes greater environmental conservation [35].…”