2020
DOI: 10.1002/adom.202000441
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Extraordinary Temperature Dependent Second Harmonic Generation in Atomically Thin Layers of Transition‐Metal Dichalcogenides

Abstract: Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are important semiconducting materials because of their interesting layer dependent properties. Recently, optical second harmonic generation (SHG) is used to probe layer number, lattice orientation, phase variation, and strain vector in ultrathin TMDs. Here, it is demonstrated that SHG response of ultrathin TMDs is highly sensitive to temperature modulation. Furthermore, temperature dependent SHG is found to show opposite trends for single layer and few o… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(34 citation statements)
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References 71 publications
(76 reference statements)
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“…[ 24,25 ] In particular, the past decade has shown tremendous success in expanding the 2D materials family, and demonstrating their potential nanotechnological applications. Indeed, fundamental characteristics of many 2D materials have shown promising optical, [ 26,27 ] electrical, [ 28,29 ] optoelectronic, [ 11,30 ] magnetic, [ 31,32 ] mechatronic, and optomechatronic properties, [ 33 ] at the 1D/2D quantum limit. The electron confinement in ultrathin 2D nanomaterials makes them appealing candidates for fundamental condensed matter investigations and for electronic device applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[ 24,25 ] In particular, the past decade has shown tremendous success in expanding the 2D materials family, and demonstrating their potential nanotechnological applications. Indeed, fundamental characteristics of many 2D materials have shown promising optical, [ 26,27 ] electrical, [ 28,29 ] optoelectronic, [ 11,30 ] magnetic, [ 31,32 ] mechatronic, and optomechatronic properties, [ 33 ] at the 1D/2D quantum limit. The electron confinement in ultrathin 2D nanomaterials makes them appealing candidates for fundamental condensed matter investigations and for electronic device applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, T of approximately 3 min was required until the ablation at F = 28 mJ/cm 2 . The gradual increase in the SHG signal reflects the increase in the lattice temperature because it is known that SHG increases with temperature [41]. The rapid SHG imaging can be used to visualize laser-induced ablation in situ under illumination by a strong femtosecond laser.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, T of approximately 3 min was required until the ablation at F = 28 mJ/cm 2 . The gradual increase in the SHG signal reflects the increase in the lattice temperature because it is known that SHG increases with temperature [ 41 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[58] In the past decade, a majority of 2D ultrathin materials involving transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs, e.g., MoS 2 , MoSe 2 , WSe 2 , WS 2 , TiS 2 , TaS 2 , etc. ), [49,[59][60][61] BN, [21][22][23][24][25][26]35,[62][63][64][65][66][67][68][69][70][71] BP, [72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82][83][84] 2D organic crystals (e.g., 2D small molecular and polymers), [85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95] 2D perovskites, [96][97][98][99]…”
Section: Ambient-pressure Structure and Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%