1991
DOI: 10.1088/0031-9155/36/6/002
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Extraction of conductivity and permittivity using magnetic resonance imaging

Abstract: Modeling the effects of RF penetration in magnetic resonance (MR) imaging requires a knowledge of the local values of conductivity and permittivity. The inverse problem of determining the electlic properties of the materid under investigation using the M R images themselves has not previously been addressed.W e review such an approach for the heterogeneous layer model and examine the parsmeter sensitivity l o geometry and signal-to-noise ratio. For a few-layer system, it is within the realm of present day M a … Show more

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Cited by 171 publications
(181 citation statements)
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“…These field perturbations can be used to estimate the spatial distribution of electrical properties within the objects giving rise to the perturbations. Early work in MR-EPT was published in 1991 [1], but the technique has only recently seen a resurgence of exploration due to the clinical potential that the electrical properties may offer in terms of tissue contrast. Several groups have focused on developing novel image reconstruction methods and algorithms for this purpose.…”
Section: Agnetic Resonance-electrical Prop-erties Tomography (Mr-ept)mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These field perturbations can be used to estimate the spatial distribution of electrical properties within the objects giving rise to the perturbations. Early work in MR-EPT was published in 1991 [1], but the technique has only recently seen a resurgence of exploration due to the clinical potential that the electrical properties may offer in terms of tissue contrast. Several groups have focused on developing novel image reconstruction methods and algorithms for this purpose.…”
Section: Agnetic Resonance-electrical Prop-erties Tomography (Mr-ept)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This program builds off of our extensive experience in using electrical properties of prostate to distinguish malignant from benign tissues [1][2][3][4][5] and specifically stems from exciting new data published in The Prostate [6] in which we demonstrated significant electrical property differences between high-and low-grade prostate cancer. These electrical properties are influenced by a tissue's intra-and extra-cellular composition, morphology, and cellular constituency, and we have hypothesize that it is possible to use these properties to discriminate between normal, low-grade, and high-grade malignant formations in a clinical setting.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…A primitive approach to solve Eq. (3) is to reduce it into an algebraic equation by neglecting the spatial gradient of κ. Haacke et al [12] and later Wen [13] introduced a formula κ = −(ΔH + )/(ω 2 μ 0 H + ) by assuming that ∇κ = 0; stabilized versions of this approach were also proposed [14], [15]. However, the assumption that ∇κ 0 results in severe artifacts in the tissue transition regions where EPs vary [16], [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Rotation of the spins results in a measurable NMR signal. Haacke et al [2] proposed the idea of extracting the tissue parameters from MR data already in 1991. More recently, Katscher et al [3] introduced Electric Property Tomography (EPT) as a means of retrieving the conductivity and permittivity of different tissue types.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%