Abstract:The problem of calculating a degree of reputation for agents acting as assistants to the members of an electronic community is discussed and a solution presented. Usual reputation mechanisms rely on feedback after interaction between agents. An alternative way to establish reputation is related with the position of each member of a community within the corresponding social network. We propose a method based on this idea, which is also used by well-known ranking algorithms, discuss its properties as well as exp… Show more
“…For example, in [6], a model for decision making that can satisfy the social role of each agent is proposed, and such a method only considers an individual agent's role in the structure of the citation network. Pujol et al [27] considered the degree calculation of reputation for agents in an electronic community and presented a method for extracting reputation in multiagent systems by means of social network topology. Marshakova [11] presented co-citation analysis to build citation networks in information science and revealed the topical structure of information science, the communities of authors and the names of single leading scientists.…”
Section: Ranking Through Citation Relationsmentioning
“…For example, in [6], a model for decision making that can satisfy the social role of each agent is proposed, and such a method only considers an individual agent's role in the structure of the citation network. Pujol et al [27] considered the degree calculation of reputation for agents in an electronic community and presented a method for extracting reputation in multiagent systems by means of social network topology. Marshakova [11] presented co-citation analysis to build citation networks in information science and revealed the topical structure of information science, the communities of authors and the names of single leading scientists.…”
Section: Ranking Through Citation Relationsmentioning
“…Marsh [24], Regret [25] and NodeRanking [26] are some of the social network based trust systems. Marsh was among the first to try to give a formal treatment of trust that could be used in computer science.…”
The open and anonymous nature of P2P allows peers to easily share their data and other resources among multiple peers, but the absence of a defensible border raise serious security concerns for the users. There is a lack of accountability for the content that is shared by peers and it is hard to distinguish malicious users from honest peers. Establishing Trust relationship between peers can serve as the metric to determine the veracity of the shared content and reliability of the peers. Most of the research work in this area is on Reputation based trust management where trust is determined on the basis of recommendation of other peers. Such recommendations are subjective and can be biased. A number of peers can also collude to provide false testimony for malicious peers. This paper proposes a novel Trust model that combines peer profiling with anomaly detection technique. Each peer can establish trust based on its own prior activities with other peers by comparing the current activity of a peer with its historical data and Genetic Algorithm (GA) has been employed to detect the anomalous behavior. Peer profile is updated dynamically with every transaction using GA operator's crossover and mutation. This model has been tested using a file sharing application against common attacks and the results obtained are compared with statistical anomaly detection approach.
“…the trust of a society about something or someone, then we name this phenomenon as Reputation (Pujol, Sangesa, & Delgado, 2002). Ramchurn et al (2004) enrich this definition by asserting that trust can be ''derived from the aggregation of opinions present in a community".…”
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