2011
DOI: 10.1590/s2176-94512011000600019
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Extrações de molares na Ortodontia

Abstract: O tratamento ortodôntico com extração de molares em pacientes adultos é tecnicamente mais complexo, devido a inúmeros fatores. Em geral, o espaço a ser fechado é maior do que o espaço dos pré-molares e, por isso, a ancoragem é crítica e o tempo de tratamento mais longo. É comum esses casos apresentarem algum grau de comprometimento periodontal por causa da idade dos pacientes e, portanto, necessitam de maior controle da mecânica ortodôntica para reduzir os efeitos colaterais do fechamento do espaço. Por isso, … Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Extraction of the permanent first molar is not a common treatment option unless it has serious pathology such as severe dental caries, remarkable periodontal involvement, and/or an apical lesion. 7 After extraction, the space can be closed with orthodontic tooth movement or maintained with a dental prosthesis. The amount of movement needed may be a determinant in decision making.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Extraction of the permanent first molar is not a common treatment option unless it has serious pathology such as severe dental caries, remarkable periodontal involvement, and/or an apical lesion. 7 After extraction, the space can be closed with orthodontic tooth movement or maintained with a dental prosthesis. The amount of movement needed may be a determinant in decision making.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the advancement of studies in the field of Orthodontics, as well as the improvement of bonding, the introduction of new techniques allowed the orthodontist to solve the problems listed in his diagnosis in a more conservative way in orthodontic planning, such as interproximal reduction, thermoplastic aligners, functional appliances, self-ligating brackets and temporary anchorage devices (SALZMANN, 1965). Such resources promote expansion and space gain in the arches, however, extractions remain an option in treatment plans that aim to improve facial appearance as well as obtain stable post-treatment results (CASO, 1913;PECK S;PECK H, 1979;RATHOD et al, 2015;WEINTRAUB et al, 1989;GAYA et al, 1999;SCHROEDER et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Premolars are commonly chosen during orthodontic planning to be extracted. The choice of these teeth is justified by their proximity to the anterior and posterior teeth and because they occupy an intermediate position in the arch, which facilitates the correction of crowding, dentoalveolar protrusion and midline deviations (SCHROEDER et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%