Extracellular vesicles as drug delivery systems in therapeutics: current strategies and future challenges
Xiaolin Lu,
Siyuan Fan,
Meng Cao
et al.
Abstract:Background
Extracellular vesicles (EVs), which are nanometer-sized vesicles enclosed by lipid membranes, are secreted by most cells and contain lipids, proteins, and various nucleic acid species from the source cell. Due to their natural origin, high biocompatibility, stability, targeting ability, multifunctionality, and low immunogenicity, EVs have been increasingly explored as potential drug delivery system (DDS) agents, offering new strategies for the treatment of cardiovascular disease, neu… Show more
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