2001
DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m103024200
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Extracellular Matrix-derived Peptide Binds to αvβ3 Integrin and Inhibits Angiogenesis

Abstract: Angiogenesis is associated with several pathological disorders as well as with normal physiological maintenance. Components of vascular basement membrane are speculated to regulate angiogenesis in both positive and negative manner. Recently, we reported that tumstatin (the NC1 domain of ␣3 chain of type IV collagen) and its deletion mutant tum-5 possess anti-angiogenic activity. In the present study, we confirm that the anti-angiogenic activity of tumstatin and tum-5 is independent of disulfide bond requiremen… Show more

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Cited by 198 publications
(171 citation statements)
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“…Recent studies suggest that angiostatin can be generated by limited proteolysis of plasminogen by plasmin, uPA, tPA, or MMPs [79,80]. Other negative regulators are fragments of collagen type XV/restin [81] or collagen type IV, such as arresten, from the α1 chain [82], canstatin, from the α2 chain [83], and tumstatin, from the α3 chain [84][85][86]. Fragments from non-ECM molecules which may have an-gioinhibitory activity include at least MMP-2 (PEX), an-tithrombin [87], calreticulin (vasostatin) [88], and domain 5 of high-molecular-weight kininogen (kininostatin) [89].…”
Section: The Plasminogen System and Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recent studies suggest that angiostatin can be generated by limited proteolysis of plasminogen by plasmin, uPA, tPA, or MMPs [79,80]. Other negative regulators are fragments of collagen type XV/restin [81] or collagen type IV, such as arresten, from the α1 chain [82], canstatin, from the α2 chain [83], and tumstatin, from the α3 chain [84][85][86]. Fragments from non-ECM molecules which may have an-gioinhibitory activity include at least MMP-2 (PEX), an-tithrombin [87], calreticulin (vasostatin) [88], and domain 5 of high-molecular-weight kininogen (kininostatin) [89].…”
Section: The Plasminogen System and Angiogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The progressive growth and metastasis of malignant neoplasms depend on new blood vessel formation from host vessels. Tumstatin inhibits the proliferation of endothelial cells, causes G1 arrest of VEGF-and bFGF-stimulated EC and induces apoptosis of proliferating EC through upregulation of caspase 3 (Maeshima et al 2000a;Maeshima et al 2000b;Maeshima et al 2001). To detect whether the secreted tum-5 protein has anti-angiogenic activity, the effect of the protein on HUVECs was investigated in vitro.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Subsequently, the anti-angiogenic activity was localized to a 25 amino acid region encompassing amino acids 74-98, which contains the entire anti-angiogenic activity associated with tumstatin. Tum-5 domain binds and functions via avß3 in an RGD independent manner (Maeshima et al 2001). The full-length tumstatin and fragments containing regions 54-132 and 74-98 amino acids exhibit significant anti-angiogenesis activity in Matrigel plug assays.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The noncollagenous domain of α3 chain of type IV collagen, namely tumstatin, has the antiangiogenic property by inhibiting endothelial cell proliferation and inducing their apoptosis via an interaction with αvß3 integrin (9)(10)(11)(12)(13)(14)(15). Antiangiogenic effect of tumstatin has been studied in xenograft models, where tumstatin repressed the growth of several cancer types including renal cell carcinoma, prostate cancer, melanoma and lung carcinoma (9)(10)(11)13).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%