1975
DOI: 10.1590/s0071-12761975000100053
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Extração e exportação de macronutrientes por frutos de guaraná (Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis) no município de Maués - AM

Abstract: RESUMOForam analisados frutos de guaraná {Paullinia cupana var. sorbilis) provenientes de três propriedades do município de Maués -AM, objetivando determinar as quantidades de macronutrientes extraídas e exportadas pelos frutos de guaraná. Constituiu-se 4 amostras compostas de frutos, representando dois locais adubados e dois locais não adubados, nas três propriedades escolhidas.Constatou-se maior exigência pelo Ν e pelo K. Para cada produção de 100 kg de frutos (matéria seca), são aproximadamente 2,71 kg de Ν… Show more

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“…As most of the AFSs studied are more than twenty years old, the continuous exports of K and N in guarana crops over the years may have led to the gradual impoverishment of the soil in these nutrients. Moreover, the guarana plant is more demanding in N and K [3]. Associated with this, most AFSs are in soils with texture ranging from medium to sandy, in which the concentration of these nutrients tends to decrease due to leaching [25].…”
Section: Soil Chemical Attributesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…As most of the AFSs studied are more than twenty years old, the continuous exports of K and N in guarana crops over the years may have led to the gradual impoverishment of the soil in these nutrients. Moreover, the guarana plant is more demanding in N and K [3]. Associated with this, most AFSs are in soils with texture ranging from medium to sandy, in which the concentration of these nutrients tends to decrease due to leaching [25].…”
Section: Soil Chemical Attributesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Ca, Mg, P and K values were also extremely low (<0.15 cmolc kg −1 ) [19,20]. Nevertheless, a study on the export of macronutrients from guarana fruits in fields in the Maués region of Amazonas [3] observed that the amount of nutrients exported is low. This could explain how cultivation can continue even in soils with low levels of nutrient availability, as in the soils examined in the present study.…”
Section: Soil Chemical Attributesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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