Extensive archaeobotanical data estimate carrying capacity, duration, and land use of the Late Bronze Age settlement site Březnice (Czech Republic)

Šálková, Tereza; Vobejda, Libor; Chvojka, Ondřej; Beneš, Jaromír; Vondrovský, Václav; Kuna, Martin; Křivánek, Roman; Menšík, Petr; Novák, Jan

doi:10.1038/s41598-022-24753-x

Cited by 4 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…As the city speeds up the industrialization process and experiences a growing population, the increasingly prominent contradiction between humans and land becomes evident. As an important index to evaluate the utilization of urban land resources and the comprehensive development level of society, the research of land resources carrying capacity (LRCC) are becoming more and more abundant 1 – 4 . He et al 5 use the technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) to evaluate LRCC of China’s Anhui Province from 2006 to 2015, and the development trend of LRCC in the next five years is predicted by GM (1,1) model.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Xu,

Yang

2024

Sci Rep

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Land is the foundation of human life and development, which is also the most important part of a country. The study of land carrying capacity is one of the important contents of land management, wherein the evaluation of land resource carrying capacity (LRCC) is an important reference for land resource planning. Aiming at the information fuzziness and uncertainty in the evaluation of LRCC, firstly, a comprehensive evaluation model based on entropy weight and normal cloud similarity was proposed, which is based on cloud model theory and combined with normal cloud similarity measurement method and entropy weight method. Secondly, taking the asphalt pavement experiment as an example for empirical analysis, the experimental results are consistent with the actual situation, which proves the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, taking China’s Chongqing city as the research area, the proposed evaluation model is used to study LRCC. The research results indicate that the comprehensive carrying capacity and average carrying capacity of various systems in China’s Chongqing have been improved in the past decade. Among them, the comprehensive carrying capacity rose from the second level during the "12th Five-Year Plan" period to the third level during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period. In the future, it is necessary to focus on the improvement of soil and water resources system and economic and technological system. This conclusion reflects LRCC of Chongqing in China objectively and has a reference value for Chongqing's land planning.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Xu,

Yang

2024

Sci Rep

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…As the city to speed up the industrialization process and growing population, the increasingly prominent contradiction between human and land. As an important index to evaluate the utilization of urban land resources and the comprehensive development level of society, the research of land resources carrying capacity (LRCC) are becoming more and more abundant [1][2][3][4] . He et al 5 uses the TOPSIS to evaluate LRCC of Anhui Province from 2006 to 2015, and the development trend of LRCC in the next five years is predicted by GM (1,1) model.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Yang

2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Land is the foundation of human life and development, which is also the most important part of a country. The study of land carrying capacity is one of the important contents of land management, wherein the evaluation of land resource carrying capacity (LRCC) is an important reference for land resource planning. Aiming at the information fuzziness and uncertainty in the evaluation of LRCC, firstly, a comprehensive evaluation model based on entropy weight and normal cloud similarity was proposed, which is based on cloud model theory and combined with normal cloud similarity measurement method and entropy weight method. Secondly, taking the asphalt pavement experiment as an example for empirical analysis, the experimental results are consistent with the actual situation, which proves the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed model. Finally, taking Chongqing city as the research area, the proposed evaluation model is used to study LRCC of Chongqing. The research results indicate that the comprehensive carrying capacity and average carrying capacity of various systems in Chongqing have been improved in the past decade. In the future, it is necessary to focus on the improvement of soil and water resources system and economic and technological system. This conclusion reflects LRCC of Chongqing objectively and has a reference value for Chongqing's land planning.

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Waste disposal processes and landfill management in Late Bronze Age inner periphery of the central Europe: Březnice settlement site (South Bohemia)

Šálková

Budilová

Kovárník

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Waste disposal processes and landfill management are crucial subjects in the field of settlement archaeology. Our study is focused on the reconstruction of the community economy in the context of the Late Bronze Age; understanding the processes that led to the filling of these features; reconstruction of the recycling system of building materials (daub and wood) and the waste management. These research questions were addressed based on plant macroremains, charcoals, phytoliths, starch, micromorphology, phosphates and magnetic volume susceptibility. The results showed the waste character of features infills which reflected specific economy and habitats around the single households. The composition of the archaeobotanical assemblages was not determined by the type of feature, however similarities in the plant spectra could often be observed in the infill of features that were located close to each other. Charred remains of firewood inside the assemblages, also contained a proportion of burnt oak structures. The remains of various parts of uncharred plants were detected by phytolith and starch analyses. Animal proteins detected the presence of livestock meat and dung. Anomalies in soil phosphate contained different amounts of organic matter in single features. Magnetic susceptibility measurements showed that the features were backfilled in a one-time event. Sedimentological analysis showed that the infills of the different types of features were similar, but only the infills of the trenches were compacted, unlike the other features.

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Extensive archaeobotanical data estimate carrying capacity, duration, and land use of the Late Bronze Age settlement site Březnice (Czech Republic)

Cited by 4 publications

References 44 publications

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Evaluation of land resources carrying capacity based on entropy weight and cloud similarity

Waste disposal processes and landfill management in Late Bronze Age inner periphery of the central Europe: Březnice settlement site (South Bohemia)

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