“…IPM has been extensively studied in recent years and has been proven to provide reliable recommendations for new product development and product reformulation (Worch, Dooley, Meullenet, & Punter, 2010;Worch, Lê, Punter, & Pagés, 2012a, 2012b, 2012c. Although IPM has been shown to provide accurate descriptions of ideal products, the use of intensity scales to describe a large set of sensory attributes could be tedious for consumers.…”