2021
DOI: 10.1128/msystems.00849-21
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Extended Plant Metarhizobiome: Understanding Volatile Organic Compound Signaling in Plant-Microbe Metapopulation Networks

Abstract: Plant rhizobiomes consist of microbes that are influenced by the physical, chemical, and biological properties of the plant root system. While plant-microbe interactions are generally thought to be local, accumulating evidence suggests that topologically disconnected bulk soil microbiomes could be linked with plants and their associated rhizospheric microbes through volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

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Cited by 27 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…First evidence for this strategy was through disease suppressive soils studies [68][69][70]. There is growing evidence that plants recruit beneficial microorganisms through the emission of volatile organic compounds [71,72] or emitted secondary metabolites from roots as among others, coumarins, which can modulate the root microbiota to face iron deficiency [67,73]. Secretion of salicylic acid, ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT / CLEAN COPY malic acid, flavonoids and strigolactones have also been shown to shape root microbiota assembly [74][75][76][77].…”
Section: From Transient Dysbiotic State To Plant Resilience: the Cry ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First evidence for this strategy was through disease suppressive soils studies [68][69][70]. There is growing evidence that plants recruit beneficial microorganisms through the emission of volatile organic compounds [71,72] or emitted secondary metabolites from roots as among others, coumarins, which can modulate the root microbiota to face iron deficiency [67,73]. Secretion of salicylic acid, ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT / CLEAN COPY malic acid, flavonoids and strigolactones have also been shown to shape root microbiota assembly [74][75][76][77].…”
Section: From Transient Dysbiotic State To Plant Resilience: the Cry ...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It has been proved that organic acids can inhibit soil-borne fungi, such as F. oxysporum , by acidifying the environment and changing the cell membrane permeability of pathogen ( Momma et al, 2006 ). Accumulating evidence suggests that VOCs can act as antimicrobial agents, and are important for the regulation of the interactions between pathogens and beneficial microorganisms ( Raza et al, 2021 ). GCMS analysis identified 29 unique VOCs in the AJ, consisting mainly of esters (11) and alcohols (8) ( Supplementary Table 5 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…During host colonization, filamentous fungi and oomycetes release a diverse array of glycoside hydrolases (GHs) as virulence factors (effectors) onto their cell surfaces and the surrounding extracellular environment, which plants utilize during host microbial colonization [ 47 ]. In addition to the aforementioned soluble secondary metabolites, plants also release diverse volatile organic compounds (such as phenylpropanoids, terpenoids, benzenoids, and β-caryophyllenes) that diffuse through the air- and water-filled pores in soil interactions, which further interconnect the plant rhizobiomes through microbial metapopulation networks [ 48 ]. Volatile organic compounds (VOC) predominantly influence soil microbiomes, and contrasting differences in their richness in soil may be correlated with the magnitude of the signal produced by the VOC [ 49 ].…”
Section: Secondary Metabolite: Microbial and Plant Community Modulato...mentioning
confidence: 99%