1990
DOI: 10.1063/1.458812
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Extended Mulliken electron population analysis

Abstract: The Mulliken electron population analysis has been a standard feature of computer output from the quantum mechanical molecular calculation. An extension of the original analysis is proposed here. It produces a point-charge model of a molecule that retains the same electric dipole moment as calculated with the molecular wave function. The analysis offers visually more interesting information than the original Mulliken analysis. The extension can be made easily by extracting and printing out some additional nume… Show more

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Cited by 53 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Based on the above, the gradient-corrected BP8642 XC-functional was employed in this paper, and the hybrid functional PBE04344 have also been used for a quality check. Based on testing results and analysis of the structure and charge population characteristics, 3-21G basis set45 was chosen for the carbon atoms4647484950. Similarly, 3-21G basis set for C atoms of fullerene has been applied in a previous lanthanide EMFs study51.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Based on the above, the gradient-corrected BP8642 XC-functional was employed in this paper, and the hybrid functional PBE04344 have also been used for a quality check. Based on testing results and analysis of the structure and charge population characteristics, 3-21G basis set45 was chosen for the carbon atoms4647484950. Similarly, 3-21G basis set for C atoms of fullerene has been applied in a previous lanthanide EMFs study51.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…͑The STO-3G basis set was taken because the Mulliken population analysis is strongly dependent on basis-set-choice and overestimates the charge transfer between atoms in a molecule when polarization basis sets are used. 27 ͒ Then the charge distributions obtained for the model molecules were brought into Eqs. ͑11͒-͑13͒ in order to de-termine the coefficients *, *, C, and D through a regression and least-squares optimization procedure.…”
Section: Calibration Of Parametersmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, it is desirable to use the method which is basis-set independent to determine image charges. A method proposed by Huzinaga et al 44 can be one of such a method. However, we used here the Mulliken population analysis because Mulliken charges were reasonable values in the present calculations.…”
Section: Computational Detailsmentioning
confidence: 99%