2016
DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2016.2589760
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Extended Modality Propagation: Image Synthesis of Pathological Cases

Abstract: This paper describes a novel generative model for the synthesis of multi-modal medical images of pathological cases based on a single label map. Our model builds upon i) a generative model commonly used for label fusion and multi-atlas patch-based segmentation of healthy anatomical structures, ii) the Modality Propagation iterative strategy used for a spatially-coherent synthesis of subject-specific scans of desired image modalities. The expression Extended Modality Propagation is coined to refer to the extens… Show more

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Cited by 41 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…The learned sparse combinations are then applied to estimate patches in y 2 from patches in y 1 . To improve matching of patches across domains, generative models were also proposed that use multi-scale patches and tissue segmentation labels [16], [18]. Instead of focusing on linear models, recent studies aimed to learn more general non-linear mappings that express individual voxels in y 1 in terms of patches in x 1 , and then predict y 2 from x 2 based on these mappings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The learned sparse combinations are then applied to estimate patches in y 2 from patches in y 1 . To improve matching of patches across domains, generative models were also proposed that use multi-scale patches and tissue segmentation labels [16], [18]. Instead of focusing on linear models, recent studies aimed to learn more general non-linear mappings that express individual voxels in y 1 in terms of patches in x 1 , and then predict y 2 from x 2 based on these mappings.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another common approach to MRI synthesis is an intensity transformation-based method. [13][14][15][16][17][18][19] This method generates a synthetic image as an optimal linear combination of patches from the atlas related to the input patches. 13 To improve the performance of the patch matching algorithm, sparse dictionary reconstruction using multiple patches, 14 and a method employing multi-scale patches with tissue masks have been suggested.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…13 To improve the performance of the patch matching algorithm, sparse dictionary reconstruction using multiple patches, 14 and a method employing multi-scale patches with tissue masks have been suggested. 15,16 However, these methods take a long time to find the nearest neighbor patches for each test voxel. A method using non-linear regression models produced better results than the previous methods in terms of time and image quality.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these and other applications, it would be desirable to have a cross-modality image synthesis method that can generate the target modality images from the source modality scans. The ability to synthesize different modalities of the same anatomy can benefit various practical image analysis tasks including multi-modal registration [6,7], segmentation [8], and atlas construction [9,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%