“…A number of leptospiral genes have been cloned and analyzed, including several for amino acid synthesis (163,486,674), rRNA (228,229), ribosomal proteins (676), RNA polymerase (483), DNA repair (540), heat shock proteins (47, 441), sphingomyelinase (508,509), hemolysins (154,343), outer membrane proteins (168,255,256,515), flagellar proteins (354,355,398,584,640), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) synthesis (88,152,317,397).…”