2015
DOI: 10.1111/apha.12440
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Expression of GABA receptors subunits in peripheral blood mononuclear cells is gender dependent, altered in pregnancy and modified by mental health

Abstract: The results demonstrate the impact gender, pregnancy and mental health have on the expression of GABA receptors and chloride transporters expressed in human PBMCs.

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Cited by 31 publications
(37 citation statements)
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“…The alteration in the chloride gradient across the plasma membrane is potentially partially compensated for by the somewhat increased GABA concentration in the plasma. A similar down-regulation of NKCC1 has been observed in cells from both healthy and depressed pregnant women [28] and from T1D patients [7]. This observation indicates a general shift of immune regulation by altered GABA signaling, rather than a decrease specifically associated with depression.…”
Section: Immunomodulation By Gabasupporting
confidence: 71%
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“…The alteration in the chloride gradient across the plasma membrane is potentially partially compensated for by the somewhat increased GABA concentration in the plasma. A similar down-regulation of NKCC1 has been observed in cells from both healthy and depressed pregnant women [28] and from T1D patients [7]. This observation indicates a general shift of immune regulation by altered GABA signaling, rather than a decrease specifically associated with depression.…”
Section: Immunomodulation By Gabasupporting
confidence: 71%
“…Plasma and PBMCs were isolated from freshly drawn blood samples, as previously described [28]. The plasma was isolated by centrifugation at 3600 rpm for 10 min at 4 • C and immediately frozen at −80 • C. PBMCs were prepared by first diluting the blood samples in an equal volume of MACS buffer (Miltenyi Biotec, Madrid, Spain), and layered on Ficoll-paque plus (Sigma-Aldrich, Hamburg, Germany).…”
Section: Plasma and Pbmc Isolation From Blood Samplesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Where GABA in blood comes from is still being explored, but the recently discovered drainage system of the brain, the glymphatic system ( Plog and Nedergaard, 2018 ), identifies the brain, in addition to peripheral organs, as a potential source for GABA in blood. In the pancreatic islets, GABA is an auto- and paracrine signaling molecule activating GABA receptors on the endocrine cells and, perhaps, also on immune cells that may enter the islets ( Birnir and Korpi, 2007 ; Kanaani et al, 2015 ; Caicedo, 2013 ; Bhandage et al, 2015 ). Similarly, in blood, immune cells may be regulated by GABA ( Bhandage et al, 2015 ; Bjurstom et al, 2008 ; Tian et al, 2004 ; Tian et al, 1999 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the pancreatic islets, GABA is an auto- and paracrine signaling molecule activating GABA receptors on the endocrine cells and, perhaps, also on immune cells that may enter the islets ( Birnir and Korpi, 2007 ; Kanaani et al, 2015 ; Caicedo, 2013 ; Bhandage et al, 2015 ). Similarly, in blood, immune cells may be regulated by GABA ( Bhandage et al, 2015 ; Bjurstom et al, 2008 ; Tian et al, 2004 ; Tian et al, 1999 ). In T1D, the β cell mass declines and, thereby, also the local source for GABA in the pancreatic islets ( Fiorina, 2013 , Tian et al, 2013 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%