2002
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-051x.2002.290603.x
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Expression of endothelial adhesion molecules in the alveolar ridge mucosa, gingiva and periimplant mucosa

Abstract: The results of the present study indicated that the proportions of activated endothelial cells and the extravasation of leukocytes is larger in gingiva and periimplant mucosa than in alveolar ridge mucosa. This might be due to the less permeable keratinized epithelial layer in the edentulous ridge mucosa, which offers proper protection against microbial pathogens. The greater expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules during experimental gingivitis, compared to periimplant mucositis, may reflect its lon… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…24 Moreover, it is concluded that there is no evidence to suggest that any structural differences between natural teeth and implants would significantly alter the host response to bacterial challenge. 6,17,25,26 Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that periimplant mucositis, like gingivitis, is reversible when effectively treated. 6,7 Thus, elimination of the biofilm from the implant surface is the prime objective when treating peri-implant mucositis.…”
Section: Etiologies and Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…24 Moreover, it is concluded that there is no evidence to suggest that any structural differences between natural teeth and implants would significantly alter the host response to bacterial challenge. 6,17,25,26 Furthermore, there is evidence to suggest that periimplant mucositis, like gingivitis, is reversible when effectively treated. 6,7 Thus, elimination of the biofilm from the implant surface is the prime objective when treating peri-implant mucositis.…”
Section: Etiologies and Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…28,29 Studies have shown that peri-implantitis and periodontitis lesions from human biopsies have many features in common. 26,30 The connective tissue adjacent to the pocket epithelium is infiltrated by inflammatory cells, with B-lymphocytes and plasma cells being the most dominating cell types. Basically, similar markers are upregulated between periimplantitis and periodontitis, including proinflammatory cytokines such as interleukin (IL)-1, IL-6, IL-8, IL-12, and tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha.…”
Section: Etiologies and Pathogenesismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[12][13][14][15] Ancak deneysel gingivitis modelinde, dişetinde oluşan hücresel yanıtın implant çevresi dokularda göz-lenenden daha yoğun olduğunu iddia eden bir çalışma da mecuttur. 16 Oluşan hücresel yanıtın olası yetersizliği, implant çevresi yumuşak dokuların plakla indüklenen enflamatuvar değişim-lere karşı daha büyük risk altında olduğunu düşündürebilir. Toljanic ve ark.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…6,7 Peri-implant diseases have been associated with Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria, similar to those found around natural teeth in patients with severe chronic periodontitis. 6,7 Peri-implant diseases have been associated with Gram-negative anaerobic bacteria, similar to those found around natural teeth in patients with severe chronic periodontitis.…”
mentioning
confidence: 98%