2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0041-0101(01)00142-8
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Expression of an active recombinant lysine 49 phospholipase A2 myotoxin as a fusion protein in bacteria

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Cited by 18 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Too low expression yields are found when using eukaryotic host cells (Lefkowitz et al, 1999;Pernas et al, 1991;Tanaka et al, 1988;Valentin et al, 1999;van den Bergh et al, 1987). Attempts to express PLA 2 s in soluble form in E. coli by using signal sequences were successful with PLA 2 from Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus (Hodgson et al, 1993) and Notechis scutatus scutatus (Giuliani et al, 2001) but failed with PLA 2 from Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Lathrop et al, 1992) and with bv-PLA 2 as shown in this study. With PLA 2 from porcine pancreas the enzyme yields obtained in this way were very low (De Geus et al, 1987).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Too low expression yields are found when using eukaryotic host cells (Lefkowitz et al, 1999;Pernas et al, 1991;Tanaka et al, 1988;Valentin et al, 1999;van den Bergh et al, 1987). Attempts to express PLA 2 s in soluble form in E. coli by using signal sequences were successful with PLA 2 from Agkistrodon contortrix laticinctus (Hodgson et al, 1993) and Notechis scutatus scutatus (Giuliani et al, 2001) but failed with PLA 2 from Agkistrodon piscivorus piscivorus (Lathrop et al, 1992) and with bv-PLA 2 as shown in this study. With PLA 2 from porcine pancreas the enzyme yields obtained in this way were very low (De Geus et al, 1987).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The recovery of the mature rDE1, rDE2 and rG3 PLA 2 was 95, 133 and 10 mg/L culture, respectively. Giuliani et al 24 expressed lysine 49 PLA 2 as a fusion construct with maltose binding protein and tried to cleave the construct using a factor Xa protease. As the cleavage was unsuccessful, they finally obtained active PLA 2 as a fusion protein at a yield of 300 mg/L culture.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Attempts have been made to express the eukaryotic PLA 2 gene in Aspergillus by mutating the cysteines to increase the secretion (10). Researchers have also tried to express the eukaryotic PLA 2 in Escherichia coli with a fusion protein, but this approach requires the processing of protease to obtain a mature PLA 2 (11). Although yeast, fungal and bacteria expression systems can be used to produce the eukaryotic PLA 2 by fermentation, there are some difficulties in these systems, such as the structure of eukaryotic PLA 2 , which has many disulfide bonds that may influence the correct folding of the protein in E. coli, resulting in the formation of an inclusion body (12).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although yeast, fungal and bacteria expression systems can be used to produce the eukaryotic PLA 2 by fermentation, there are some difficulties in these systems, such as the structure of eukaryotic PLA 2 , which has many disulfide bonds that may influence the correct folding of the protein in E. coli, resulting in the formation of an inclusion body (12). Some studies have succeeded in generating soluble expression of the eukaryotic PLA 2 as a fusion protein, but attempts to cleave the fusion protein were unsuccessful (11). Additionally, the recombinant PLA 2 may be toxic to the E. coli and yeast because of its lipolytic activity (13,14).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%