2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2583.2008.00791.x
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Expression of a mutated phospholipase A2 in transgenic Aedes fluviatilis mosquitoes impacts Plasmodium gallinaceum development

Abstract: The genetic manipulation of mosquito vectors is an alternative strategy in the fight against malaria. It was previously shown that bee venom phospholipase A2 (PLA2) inhibits ookinete invasion of the mosquito midgut although mosquito fitness was reduced. To maintain the PLA2 blocking ability without compromising mosquito biology, we mutated the protein-coding sequence to inactivate the enzyme while maintaining the protein's structure. DNA encoding the mutated PLA2 (mPLA2) was placed downstream of a mosquito mid… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(40 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(60 reference statements)
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“…These methods are hampered by insecticide resistance and the high maintenance costs required to sustain the measures. The development of genetically modified mosquitoes (GMMs) that are resistant to parasite infection (which aims to reduce and/or block Plasmodium transmission) is being undertaken (James et al 1999, Rodrigues et al 2008, Isaacs et al 2011, although the impact of GMMs in the field must be carefully evaluated prior to widespread use.…”
Section: Malaria Treatment and Drug-resistant Parasites -mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These methods are hampered by insecticide resistance and the high maintenance costs required to sustain the measures. The development of genetically modified mosquitoes (GMMs) that are resistant to parasite infection (which aims to reduce and/or block Plasmodium transmission) is being undertaken (James et al 1999, Rodrigues et al 2008, Isaacs et al 2011, although the impact of GMMs in the field must be carefully evaluated prior to widespread use.…”
Section: Malaria Treatment and Drug-resistant Parasites -mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon may be the result of a hitchhiking effect or insertional mutagenesis and not due to a negative effect of the transgenic protein, as although homozygous transgenic mosquitoes were replaced by wt, transgenic heterozygous mosquitoes persisted with wt. Rodrigues et al (2008) recently developed four transgenic lines of Ae. fluviatilis expressing the mutated phospholipase A2 enzyme (PLA2m) which was shown to significantly inhibit P. gallinaceum oocyst development.…”
Section: Mosquitoesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several other researchers have followed this strategy and developed transgenic mosquitoes that cannot transmit their parasites. Bee venom phospholipases, synthetic antimalaria proteins like vida3, single chain antibodies (scFv) targeting malaria parasites, as well as an antimicrobial peptide cecropin A have been used as effectors and mosquitoes engineered to express them lack the ability to effectively transmit parasites [52][53][54][55][56]. RNAi-based resistance to dengue virus has also been engineered in Ae.…”
Section: Mosquitoesmentioning
confidence: 99%