“…Many different kinds of antimicrobial peptides have been identified in recent years from various organisms, including amphibians, mammals, plants, invertebrates, and prokaryotes (3,18,22,35). To make AMPs more economically viable, researchers have sought to mass-produce AMPs using recombinant means such as insect/baculovirus (1)-, yeast (30)-, and Escherichia coli (6,12,16,19,28,29,39)-based systems. However, some of these previous studies have been limited by difficulties in recovering AMPs from engineered bacteria (especially E. coli) at high levels due to their toxicity to host cells, susceptibility to proteolytic degradation, and small size (37).…”