2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2016.07.007
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Exposure to the environmental endocrine disruptor TCDD and human reproductive dysfunction: Translating lessons from murine models

Abstract: Humans and other animals are exposed to a wide array of man-made toxicants, many of which act as endocrine disruptors that exhibit differential effects across the lifespan. In humans, while the impact of adult exposure is known for some compounds, the potential consequences of developmental exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is more difficult to ascertain. Animal studies have revealed that exposure to EDCs prior to puberty can lead to adult reproductive disease and dysfunction. Specifically, in … Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(52 citation statements)
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References 155 publications
(165 reference statements)
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“…Several environmental agents, especially endocrine disruptors [ 64 ] and obesogens [ 65 ] have received considerable attention. An extensive list of poorly metabolized, persistent chemicals, including plasticizers, flame retardants, and insecticides, act as agonists and antagonists in receptor signaling.…”
Section: The Redox Interface In Disease Riskmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several environmental agents, especially endocrine disruptors [ 64 ] and obesogens [ 65 ] have received considerable attention. An extensive list of poorly metabolized, persistent chemicals, including plasticizers, flame retardants, and insecticides, act as agonists and antagonists in receptor signaling.…”
Section: The Redox Interface In Disease Riskmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In particular, 3D culture systems and microphysiological organ‐on‐a‐chip systems enable the direct study of uterine tissue remodeling, hormone cycling, flow dynamics, cellular migration, and cell–cell interaction during the menstrual cycle and in endometriosis . Interconnected organ‐on‐a‐chip systems are also being used in combination with traditional animal models to unravel complex and multifactorial disease processes such as the mechanisms by which endocrine disrupting chemicals leads to endometrial dysregulation and disease, and the effects of ectopic endometrial tissue on the healthy endometrium . Moreover, human stem‐cell‐derived uterus epithelium with physiological responses to estrogen and progesterone could become a source for patient‐specific disease modeling and treatment development.…”
Section: Female‐specific Organs‐on‐a‐chipmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…shear stresses). 23 Potential applications of EndoChip are to assess pre-pubertal impacts of exposure to endocrine active chemicals on longer-term uterine health and disease. Microphysiological modeling of hormonal balance has been presented in concept for the male reproductive tract.…”
Section: Gender-based Testingmentioning
confidence: 99%